458A.7 - DEPARTMENT SHALL SET SPACING UNITS.

        458A.7  DEPARTMENT SHALL SET SPACING UNITS.         The department shall set spacing units as follows:         1.  When necessary to prevent waste, to avoid the drilling of      unnecessary wells, or to protect correlative rights, the department      shall establish spacing units for a pool.  Spacing units when      established shall be of uniform size and shape for the entire pool,      except that when found to be necessary for any of the purposes above      mentioned, the department may divide any pool into zones and      establish spacing units for each zone, which units may differ in size      and shape from those established in any other zone.         2.  The size and shape of spacing units are to be such as will      result in the efficient and economical development of the pool as a      whole.         3.  An order establishing spacing units for a pool shall specify      the size and shape of each unit and the location of the permitted      well thereon in accordance with a reasonably uniform spacing plan.      Upon application, if the director finds that a well drilled at the      prescribed location would not produce in paying quantities, or that      surface conditions would substantially add to the burden or hazard of      drilling such well, the director is authorized to enter an order      permitting the well to be drilled at a location other than that      prescribed by such spacing order; however, the director shall include      in the order suitable provisions to prevent the production from the      spacing unit of more than its just and equitable share of the oil and      gas in the pool.         4.  An order establishing units for a pool shall cover all lands      determined or believed to be underlaid by the pool, and may be      modified by the director from time to time to include additional      areas determined to be underlaid by the pool.  When found necessary      for the prevention of waste, or to avoid the drilling of unnecessary      wells or to protect correlative rights, an order establishing spacing      units in a pool may be modified by the director to increase the size      of spacing units in the pool or any zone of the pool, or to permit      the drilling of additional wells on a reasonable uniform plan in the      pool, or any zone of the pool.  Orders of the director may be      appealed to the department within thirty days.  
         Section History: Early Form
         [C39, § 1360.02; C46, 50, 54, 58, 62, § 84.2; C66, 71, 73, 75,      77, 79, 81, § 84.7; 82 Acts, ch 1199, § 43, 96] 
         Section History: Recent Form
         86 Acts, ch 1245, § 1816         C93, § 458A.7