448.16 - CLAIMS ADVERSE TO TAX TITLE BARRED.

        448.16  CLAIMS ADVERSE TO TAX TITLE BARRED.         1.  When the affidavit described in section 448.15 is filed it      shall be notice to all persons, and any person claiming any right,      title, or interest in or to the parcel described adverse to the title      or purported title by virtue of the tax deed referred to, shall file      a claim with the county recorder of the county in which the parcel is      located within one hundred twenty days after the filing of the      affidavit, which claim shall set forth the nature of the interest,      the time when and the manner in which the interest was acquired.         2.  At the expiration of the period of one hundred twenty days, if      no such claim has been filed, the validity of the tax title or      purported tax title shall be conclusively established as a matter of      law, and all persons shall thereafter be forever barred and estopped      from having or claiming any right, title, or interest in the parcel      adverse to the tax title or purported tax title, including but not      limited to any claim alleging improper service of notice of      expiration of right of redemption.  An action shall not thereafter be      brought to challenge the tax deed or tax title.         3.  An action to enforce a claim filed under subsection 1 shall be      commenced within sixty days after the date of filing the claim.  The      action may be commenced by the claimant, or a person under whom the      claimant claims title, under either section 447.8 or 448.6.  If an      action by the claimant, or such other person, is not filed within      sixty days after the filing of the claim, the claim thereafter shall      be forfeited and canceled without any further notice or action, and      the claimant, or the person under whom the claimant claims title,      thereafter shall be forever barred and estopped from having or      claiming any right, title, or interest in the parcel adverse to the      tax title or purported tax title.  
         Section History: Early Form
         [C46, 50, 54, 58, 62, 66, 71, 73, 75, 77, 79, 81, § 448.16] 
         Section History: Recent Form
         91 Acts, ch 191, §114; 2005 Acts, ch 34, §24, 26         Referred to in § 447.8, 448.3, 448.6, 448.17 
         Footnotes
         2005 amendment to this section takes effect April 19, 2005, and      applies to parcels sold at tax sales occurring on or after June 1,      2005; 2005 Acts, ch 34, §26