448.15 - AFFIDAVIT BY TAX-TITLE HOLDER.

        448.15  AFFIDAVIT BY TAX-TITLE HOLDER.         1.  After taking possession of the parcel, after the issuance and      recording of a tax deed or an instrument purporting to be a tax deed      issued by a county treasurer of this state, the then owner or holder      of the title or purported title may file with the county recorder of      the county in which the parcel is located an affidavit substantially      in the following form:               State of Iowa,         )               ...... County.         ) ss.         I, ........., being first duly sworn, on oath depose and say that      on ...... (date) the county treasurer issued a tax deed to .......      (grantee) for the following described parcel:  .............               ....................;      that the tax deed was filed for record in the office of the county      recorder of ...... county, Iowa, on ...... (date), and appears in the      records of that office in ...... county as document reference number      ....; and that .... claims title to an undivided .... percent      interest in the parcel by virtue of the tax deed, or purported tax      title.         Any person claiming any right, title, or interest in or to the      parcel adverse to the title or purported title by virtue of the tax      deed referred to shall file a claim with the recorder of the county      where the parcel is located, within one hundred twenty days after the      filing of this affidavit, the claim to set forth the nature of the      interest, also the time and manner in which the interest claimed was      acquired.  A person who files such a claim shall commence an action      to enforce the claim within sixty days after the filing of the claim.      If a claimant fails to file a claim within one hundred twenty days      after the filing of this affidavit, or files a claim but fails to      commence an action to enforce the claim within sixty days after the      filing of the claim, the claim thereafter shall be forfeited and      canceled without any further notice or action, and the claimant      thereafter shall be forever barred and estopped from having or      claiming any right, title, or interest in the parcel adverse to the      tax title or purported tax title.                               .............         Subscribed and sworn to before me this ... day of ......  (month),      ... (year).                               .............                               Notary Public in and for                               ...... County, Iowa.         2.  An owner or holder of a title or purported title who has      entered into a lease agreement conveying possessory rights in the      parcel to a tenant in possession shall be deemed to be in possession      for purposes of filing an affidavit under this section.         3.  For purposes of this section, if a tax deed or instrument      purporting to be a tax deed has been issued to convey an undivided      interest in the parcel of less than one hundred percent, the owner or      holder of the tax title or purported tax title shall be deemed to be      in possession and entitled to file the affidavit in subsection 1.      However, before filing the affidavit, the owner or holder of the tax      title or purported tax title shall serve a copy of the affidavit on      any other person in possession of the parcel by sending a copy of the      affidavit by both regular and certified mail to the person at the      address of the parcel or at the person's last known address if      different from the address of the parcel.  Such service is deemed      completed when the affidavit mailed by certified mail is postmarked      for delivery.  An affidavit of service shall be attached to, and      filed with, the affidavit in subsection 1.  The affidavit of service      shall include the names and addresses of all persons served and the      time of mailing.  
         Section History: Early Form
         [C46, 50, 54, 58, 62, 66, 71, 73, 75, 77, 79, 81, § 448.15] 
         Section History: Recent Form
         91 Acts, ch 191, §113; 95 Acts, ch 57, §23; 2000 Acts, ch 1058,      §56; 2005 Acts, ch 34, §23, 26; 2007 Acts, ch 101, §1         Referred to in § 447.8, 448.3, 448.6, 448.16, 448.17 
         Footnotes
         2005 amendment to this section takes effect April 19, 2005, and      applies to parcels sold at tax sales occurring on or after June 1,      2005; 2005 Acts, ch 34, §26