11.6 - EXAMINATION OF GOVERNMENTAL SUBDIVISIONS -- CONSULTATIVE SERVICES -- ASSOCIATION OF COUNTIES.

        11.6  EXAMINATION OF GOVERNMENTAL SUBDIVISIONS --
      CONSULTATIVE SERVICES -- ASSOCIATION OF COUNTIES.
         1. a. (1)  The financial condition and transactions of all
      cities and city offices, counties, county hospitals organized under
      chapters 347 and 347A, memorial hospitals organized under chapter 37,
      entities organized under chapter 28E having gross receipts in excess
      of one hundred thousand dollars in a fiscal year, merged areas, area
      education agencies, and all school offices in school districts, shall
      be examined at least once each year, except that cities having a
      population of seven hundred or more but less than two thousand shall
      be examined at least once every four years, and cities having a
      population of less than seven hundred may be examined as otherwise
      provided in this section.  The examination shall cover the fiscal
      year next preceding the year in which the audit is conducted.  The
      examination of school offices shall include an audit of all school
      funds including categorical funding provided by the state, the
      certified annual financial report, the certified enrollment as
      provided in section 257.6, supplementary weighting as provided in
      section 257.11, and the revenues and expenditures of any nonprofit
      school organization established pursuant to section 279.62.
      Differences in certified enrollment shall be reported to the
      department of management.  The examination of school offices shall
      include at a minimum a determination that the laws of the state are
      being followed, that categorical funding is not used to supplant
      other funding except as otherwise provided, that supplementary
      weighting is pursuant to an eligible sharing condition, and that
      postsecondary courses provided in accordance with section 257.11 and
      chapter 261E supplement, rather than supplant, school district
      courses.  The examination of a city that owns or operates a municipal
      utility providing local exchange services pursuant to chapter 476
      shall include an audit of the city's compliance with section 388.10.
      The examination of a city that owns or operates a municipal utility
      providing telecommunications services pursuant to section 388.10
      shall include an audit of the city's compliance with section 388.10.

         (2)  Subject to the exceptions and requirements of subsection 2
      and subsection 4, paragraph "a", subparagraph (3), examinations
      shall be made as determined by the governmental subdivision either by
      the auditor of state or by certified public accountants, certified in
      the state of Iowa, and they shall be paid from the proper public
      funds of the governmental subdivision.
         b. (1)  In conjunction with the audit of the governmental
      subdivision required under this section, the person performing the
      audit shall also perform tests for compliance with the investment
      policy of a reasonable number of investment transactions in relation
      to the total investments and quantity of transactions in the period
      audited.  The results of the compliance testing shall be reported in
      accordance with generally accepted auditing standards.  The person
      performing the audit may also make recommendations for changes to
      investment policy or practices.  The governmental subdivision is
      responsible for the remedy of reported noncompliance with its policy
      or practices.
         (2) (a)  As part of its audit, the governmental subdivision is
      responsible for obtaining and providing to the person performing the
      audit the audited financial statements and related report on internal
      control structure of outside persons, performing any of the following
      during the period under audit for the governmental subdivision:
         (i)  Investing public funds.
         (ii)  Advising on the investment of public funds.
         (iii)  Directing the deposit or investment of public funds.
         (iv)  Acting in a fiduciary capacity for the governmental
      subdivision.
         (b)  The audit under this section shall not be certified until all
      material information required by this subparagraph is reviewed by the
      person performing the audit.
         (3)  The review by the person performing the audit of the most
      recent annual report to shareholders of an open-end management
      investment company or an unincorporated investment company or
      investment trust registered with the federal securities and exchange
      commission under the federal Investment Company Act of 1940, 15
      U.S.C. § 80(a), pursuant to 17 C.F.R. § 270.30d-1 or the review, by
      the person performing the audit, of the most recent annual report to
      shareholders, call reports, or the findings pursuant to a regular
      examination under state or federal law, to the extent the findings
      are not confidential, of a bank, savings and loan association, or
      credit union shall satisfy the review requirements of this paragraph.

         (4)  All contracts or agreements with outside persons performing
      any of the functions listed in subparagraph (2) shall require the
      outside person to notify in writing the governmental subdivision
      within thirty days of receipt of all communication from the person
      performing the audit or any regulatory authority of the existence of
      a material weakness in internal control structure, or regulatory
      orders or sanctions against the outside person, with regard to the
      type of services being performed under the contracts or agreements.
      This provision shall not be limited or avoided by another contractual
      provision.
         (5)  As used in this subsection, "outside person" excludes a
      bank, savings and loan association, or credit union when acting as an
      approved depository pursuant to chapter 12C.
         (6)  A joint investment trust organized pursuant to chapter 28E
      shall file the audit reports required by this chapter with the
      administrator of the securities and regulated industries bureau of
      the insurance division of the department of commerce within ten days
      of receipt from the auditor.  The auditor of a joint investment trust
      shall provide written notice to the administrator of the time of
      delivery of the reports to the joint investment trust.
         (7)  If during the course of an audit of a joint investment trust
      organized pursuant to chapter 28E, the auditor determines the
      existence of a material weakness in the internal control structure or
      a material violation of the internal control structure, the auditor
      shall report the determination to the joint investment trust which
      shall notify the administrator in writing within twenty-four hours,
      and provide a copy of the notification to the auditor.  The auditor
      shall provide, within twenty-four hours of the receipt of the copy of
      the notice, written acknowledgment of the receipt to the
      administrator.  If the joint investment trust does not make the
      notification within twenty-four hours, or the auditor does not
      receive a copy of the notification within twenty-four hours, the
      auditor shall immediately notify the administrator in writing of the
      material weakness in the internal control structure or the material
      violation of the internal control structure.
         2. a.  A city, community college, school district, area
      education agency, entity organized under chapter 28E, county, county
      hospital, or memorial hospital desiring to contract with or employ
      certified public accountants shall utilize procedures which include a
      request for proposals.
         b.  The governing body of a city, community college, school
      district, area education agency, entity organized under chapter 28E,
      county, county hospital, or memorial hospital utilizing the auditor
      of state instead of a certified public accountant to perform an audit
      shall notify the auditor of state by June 1 of the year to be
      audited.  If the governing body fails to notify the auditor of state
      of the decision to use the auditor of state, the auditor of state may
      perform the audit required in subsection 1 only if provisions are not
      made by the governing body to contract for the audit.
         3.  A township or city for which examinations are not required
      under subsection 1 may contract with or employ the auditor of state
      or certified public accountants for an examination of its financial
      transactions and condition of its funds.  A financial examination is
      mandatory on application by one hundred or more taxpayers, or if
      there are fewer than five hundred taxpayers in the township or city,
      then by fifteen percent of the taxpayers.  Payment for the
      examination shall be made from the proper public funds of the
      township or city.
         4. a.  In addition to the powers and duties under other
      provisions of the Code, the auditor of state may at any time cause to
      be made a complete or partial reaudit of the financial condition and
      transactions of any city, county, county hospital, memorial hospital,
      entity organized under chapter 28E, merged area, area education
      agency, school corporation, township, or other governmental
      subdivision, or an office of any of these, if one of the following
      conditions exists:
         (1)  The auditor of state has probable cause to believe such
      action is necessary in the public interest because of a material
      deficiency in an audit of the governmental subdivision filed with the
      auditor of state or because of a substantial failure of the audit to
      comply with the standards and procedures established and published by
      the auditor of state.
         (2)  The auditor of state receives from an elected official or
      employee of the governmental subdivision a written request for a
      complete or partial reaudit of the governmental subdivision.
         (3)  The auditor of state receives a petition signed by at least
      fifty eligible electors of the governmental subdivision requesting a
      complete or partial reaudit of the governmental subdivision.  If the
      governmental subdivision has not contracted with or employed a
      certified public accountant to perform an audit of the fiscal year in
      which the petition is received by the auditor of state, the auditor
      of state may perform an audit required by subsection 1 or 3.
         b.  The state audit shall be paid from the proper public funds
      available in the office of the auditor of state.  In the event the
      audited governmental subdivision recovers damages from a person
      performing a previous audit due to negligent performance of that
      audit or breach of the audit contract, the auditor of state shall be
      entitled to reimbursement on an equitable basis for funds expended
      from any recovery made by the governmental subdivision.
         c.  An examination under this subsection shall include a
      determination of whether investments by the governmental subdivision
      are authorized by state law.
         5.  The auditor of state may, within three years of filing, during
      normal business hours upon reasonable notice of at least twenty-four
      hours, review the audit work papers prepared in the performance of an
      audit or examination conducted pursuant to this section.
         6.  An audit required by this section shall be completed within
      nine months following the end of the fiscal year that is subject to
      the audit.  At the request of the governmental subdivision, the
      auditor of state may extend the nine-month time limitation upon a
      finding that the extension is necessary and not contrary to the
      public interest and that the failure to meet the deadline was not
      intentional.
         7.  The auditor of state shall make guidelines available to the
      public setting forth accounting and auditing standards and procedures
      and audit and legal compliance programs to be applied in the
      examination of the governmental subdivisions of the state, which
      shall require a review of the internal control structure and specify
      testing of transactions for compliance.  The guidelines shall include
      a requirement that the certified public accountant immediately notify
      the auditor of state regarding any suspected embezzlement or theft.
      The auditor shall also provide standard reporting formats for use in
      reporting the results of an examination of a governmental
      subdivision.
         8.  The auditor of state shall provide advice and counsel to
      public entities and certified public accountants concerning audit and
      examination matters.  The auditor of state shall adopt rules in
      accordance with chapter 17A to establish a fee schedule based upon
      the prevailing rate for the service rendered.  The auditor of state
      shall obtain payment from a public entity or certified public
      accountant for advisory and consultation services rendered pursuant
      to this subsection.  The auditor of state may waive any charge
      provided in this subsection and may determine to provide certain
      services without cost.
         9.  The Iowa state association of counties shall keep accounts as
      required by the auditor of state.  These accounts shall be audited
      annually by either the auditor of state or a certified public
      accountant certified in the state of Iowa.  The audit shall state all
      moneys expended for expenses incurred by and salaries paid to
      legislative representatives and lobbyists of the association.
         10.  The auditor of state shall adopt rules in accordance with
      chapter 17A to establish and collect a filing fee for the filing of
      each report of examination conducted pursuant to subsections 1
      through 3.  The funds collected shall be maintained in a segregated
      account for use by the office of the auditor of state in performing
      audits conducted pursuant to subsection 4 and for work paper reviews
      conducted pursuant to subsection 5.  Any funds collected by the
      auditor pursuant to subsection 4 shall be deposited in this account.
      Notwithstanding section 8.33, the funds in this account shall not
      revert at the end of any fiscal year.  
         Section History: Early Form
         [S13, § 100-d, 1056-a11, -a13; C24, 27, 31, 35, 39, § 113;
      C46, 50, 54, 58, 62, 66, 71, § 11.6; C73, 75, 77, 79, 81, § 11.6,
      332.3(27); S81, § 11.6; 81 Acts, ch 117, § 1000] 
         Section History: Recent Form
         84 Acts, ch 1123, § 1; 84 Acts, ch 1128, § 1; 89 Acts, ch 264, §
      1; 90 Acts, ch 1013, § 1; 91 Acts, ch 267, §222; 92 Acts, ch 1156, §
      2--4; 92 Acts, ch 1187, § 1; 92 Acts, ch 1232, § 301; 92 Acts, ch
      1242, § 16, 17; 96 Acts, ch 1215, § 20; 2004 Acts, ch 1022, §1; 2004
      Acts, ch 1048, §1; 2005 Acts, ch 179, §90; 2006 Acts, ch 1117, §1;
      2008 Acts, ch 1032, §118--120; 2008 Acts, ch 1181, §42
         Referred to in § 11.9, 11.19, 11.36, 123.58, 125.55, 216A.98,
      230A.16, 256F.4, 257.6, 279.38, 331.402, 331.902, 358C.12, 364.5,
      388.10, 411.5