37A.1 - VETERANS COMMEMORATIVE PROPERTY -- PENALTY.



        37A.1  VETERANS COMMEMORATIVE PROPERTY -- PENALTY.
         1.  For purposes of this chapter, unless the context otherwise
      requires:
         a.  "Department" means the Iowa department of veterans
      affairs.
         b.  "Veteran" means a deceased person who served in the armed
      forces of the United States during a war in which the United States
      was engaged or served full-time in active duty in a force of an
      organized state militia, excluding service in the national guard when
      in an inactive status.
         c.  "Veterans commemorative property" means any memorial as
      defined in section 523I.102, including a headstone, plaque, statue,
      urn, decoration, flag holder, badge, shield, item of memorabilia, or
      other embellishment, that identifies or commemorates any veteran or
      group of veterans, including any veterans organization or any
      military unit, company, battalion, or division.
         d.  "Veterans organization" means the grand army of the
      republic, sons of union veterans of the civil war, sons of
      confederate veterans, veterans of foreign wars, disabled American
      veterans, united Spanish war veterans, the Jewish war veterans of the
      United States, inc., the Catholic war veterans, inc., American
      legion, American veterans of World War II, Italian American war
      veterans of the United States, inc., or other corporation or
      association of veterans.
         2.  A person who owns or controls property where any veterans
      commemorative property has been placed shall not sell, trade, or
      transfer any part of such veterans commemorative property unless the
      department authorizes the person to do so.  The department may
      authorize the sale, trade, or transfer based upon the following
      criteria:
         a.  The veterans commemorative property is at reasonable risk
      of physically deteriorating so that it will become unrecognizable as
      identifying or commemorating the veteran or group of veterans
      originally identified or commemorated.
         b.  The veterans commemorative property is proposed to be
      sold, traded, or transferred to a suitable person that will preserve
      the current condition of the veterans commemorative property and
      place it in a suitable place that will commemorate the veteran or
      group of veterans.
         c.  The person needs to sell, trade, or transfer the veterans
      commemorative property to ensure that sufficient funds are available
      to suitably maintain the cemetery where the veterans commemorative
      property is placed, and the specific lot, plot, grave, burial place,
      niche, crypt, or other place of interment of such veteran or group of
      veterans.
         d.  The veterans commemorative property that is to be sold,
      traded, or transferred will be replaced at its original site by a
      fitting replacement commemorative property, monument, or marker that
      appropriately identifies and commemorates the veteran or group of
      veterans.
         e.  If the person reasonably believes that the veterans
      commemorative property to be sold, traded, or transferred was donated
      by a veterans organization, the veterans organization consents to the
      sale, trade, or transfer of the veterans commemorative property.
         f.  If the person is not the owner of the veterans
      commemorative property that is to be sold, traded, or transferred,
      the person is authorized by the owner of such veterans commemorative
      property, or by operation of law other than this section, to sell,
      trade, or transfer the veterans commemorative property and to retain
      and use the proceeds of the sale, trade, or transfer.
         3.  A person who engages in the sale, trade, or transfer of
      veterans commemorative property without the authorization of the
      department pursuant to this section is guilty of a simple
      misdemeanor.
         4.  The department may adopt rules in accordance with chapter 17A
      to administer this chapter.  
         Section History: Recent Form
         2006 Acts, ch 1107, §2; 2008 Acts, ch 1067, § 1
         See also §35B.16A