28A.10 - RIGHTS AND POWERS.

        28A.10  RIGHTS AND POWERS.
         1.  The authority constitutes a municipal corporation and body
      politic separate from any other municipality, state, or other public
      or governmental agency.  The authority has the following express
      powers, subject to any restrictions or limitations contained in this
      division, and all other powers incidental, necessary, convenient, or
      desirable to carry out and effectuate the express powers to:
         a.  Sue and be sued.
         b.  Locate, acquire, own, establish, operate, and maintain one
      or more metropolitan facilities upon any land or body of water within
      its corporate limits, and to construct, develop, expand, extend, and
      improve any metropolitan facility.  A new metropolitan facility, such
      as a sanitary landfill or infectious waste disposal facility shall
      not be established without site approval of the city council or board
      of supervisors which governs the city or county in which the proposed
      site is to be located.
         c.  Acquire, within the corporate limits of the authority, and
      in fee simple, rights in and over land or water, and easements upon,
      over, or across land or water, and leasehold interests in land or
      water, and tangible and intangible personal property, used or useful
      for the location, establishment, maintenance, development, expansion,
      extension, or improvement of one or more metropolitan facilities.
      The acquisition may be by dedication, purchase, gift, agreement,
      lease, or by condemnation if within corporate limits of the
      authority.  The authority may acquire land in fee simple subject to a
      mortgage and as part of the purchase price may assume the payment of
      the indebtedness secured by the mortgage.  Land may be acquired,
      possessed, and used for its purposes by the authority, under a
      written contract for a deed conveying merchantable title and
      providing that the deed shall be placed in escrow and be delivered
      upon payment of the purchase price and containing other terms as are
      reasonably incident to the contract.  Personal property may be
      purchased on an installment contract basis or lease-purchase
      contract.
         d.  Operate, maintain, manage, lease with or without a
      lease-purchase option, sublease, and make and enter into contracts
      for the use, operation, or management of, and enact regulations for
      the operation, management, or use of, a metropolitan facility.
         e.  Fix, charge, and collect reasonable rentals, tolls, fees,
      and charges for the use of a metropolitan facility or any part of a
      metropolitan facility.  Rentals, tolls, fees, or charges fixed and
      collected for the use of a metropolitan facility shall be used for
      the construction, reconstruction, repair, maintenance, or operation
      of that metropolitan facility or the construction, reconstruction,
      repair, maintenance, or operation of similar metropolitan facilities.

         f.  Establish and maintain streets and approaches on property
      of the authority.
         g.  Remove and relocate hazards or structures on property of
      the authority.
         h.  Restrict and reduce the height of objects or buildings on
      property of the authority.
         i.  Accept grants, contributions, or loans from, and enter
      into contracts, leases, or other transactions with, a city, county,
      state, or federal government.
         j.  Borrow money and issue bonds, notes, certificates, or
      other evidences of indebtedness for the purpose of accomplishing any
      of the corporate purposes, which obligations may be payable from
      other sources as provided in this division, and refund or advance
      refund any of the evidences of indebtedness with bonds, notes,
      certificates, or other evidences of indebtedness, which refunding or
      advanced refunding obligations may be payable from taxes or from any
      other source, subject to compliance with any condition or limitation
      set forth in this division.
         k.  Employ or enter into contracts for the employment of any
      person for professional services, necessary or desirable for the
      accomplishment of the corporate objectives of the authority or the
      proper administration, management, protection, or control of its
      property.
         l.  Regulate traffic, speed, movement, and mooring of vessels
      on property of the authority.
         m.  Regulate traffic, speed, movement, and parking of motor
      vehicles upon property of the authority and employ parking meters,
      signs, and other devices in the regulation of the motor vehicles.
         n.  Contract for police and fire protection.
         o.  Establish, by ordinance of the board, all regulations for
      the execution of the powers specified in this division, for the
      government of the authority, and for the protection of any
      metropolitan facility within the jurisdiction of the authority, or
      deemed necessary or desirable to effect its corporate objectives.  An
      ordinance may provide for the revocation, cancellation, or suspension
      of an existing privilege or franchise as a penalty for a second or
      subsequent violation by the holder or franchisee of a regulation
      pertaining to the enjoyment, use, or exercise of the privilege or
      franchise.  The use of a metropolitan facility of the authority shall
      be subject to the reasonable regulation and control of the authority
      and upon the reasonable terms and conditions as established by the
      board.
         p.  Establish a general operating fund and other funds as
      necessary.
         q.  Do all acts and things necessary or convenient for the
      promotion of its business and the general welfare of the authority,
      in order to carry out the powers granted to it by this chapter or any
      other laws.
         2. a.  The authority has no power to pledge the taxing power
      of this state or any political subdivision or agency of this state.
         b.  Bonds and notes issued by the authority are payable solely
      and only out of the moneys, assets, or revenues of the authority, and
      as provided in the agreement with bondholders or noteholders pledging
      any particular moneys, assets, or revenues.  Bonds or notes are not
      an obligation of this state or any political subdivision of this
      state other than the authority within the meaning of any
      constitutional or statutory debt limitations, but are special
      obligations of the authority payable solely and only from the sources
      provided in this division, and the authority shall not pledge the
      credit or taxing power of this state or any political subdivision of
      this state other than the authority, or make its debts payable out of
      any moneys except those of the authority.  
         Section History: Recent Form
         91 Acts, ch 198, §9
         CS91, § 330B.10
         C93, § 28A.10
         2008 Acts, ch 1032, §201
         Referred to in § 28A.11