CHAPTER 35. PROPERTY MAINTENANCE AREAS
IC 36-7-35
Chapter 35. Property Maintenance Areas
IC 36-7-35-1
"Landlord" defined
Sec. 1. As used in this chapter, "landlord" has the meaning set
forth in IC 32-31-3-3.
As added by P.L.144-2008, SEC.47.
IC 36-7-35-2
"Maintenance activity" defined
Sec. 2. As used in this chapter, "maintenance activity" means the
remodeling, repair, or improvement of property as defined by a
municipality in a PMA ordinance adopted under section 9 of this
chapter.
As added by P.L.144-2008, SEC.47.
IC 36-7-35-3
"PMA certification" defined
Sec. 3. As used in this chapter, "PMA certification" means a
certification provided under section 9 of this chapter for qualified
expenditures made on property in a property maintenance area.
As added by P.L.144-2008, SEC.47.
IC 36-7-35-4
"PMA ordinance" defined
Sec. 4. As used in this chapter, "PMA ordinance" means an
ordinance adopted by the fiscal body of a municipality under section
9 of this chapter.
As added by P.L.144-2008, SEC.47.
IC 36-7-35-5
"Property" defined
Sec. 5. (a) As used in this chapter, "property" means a building or
structure:
(1) assessed as real property under IC 6-1.1-4; and
(2) listed in a PMA ordinance.
(b) The term does not include land.
As added by P.L.144-2008, SEC.47.
IC 36-7-35-6
"Property maintenance area" defined
Sec. 6. As used in this chapter, "property maintenance area"
means an area established by a municipality under section 9 of this
chapter.
As added by P.L.144-2008, SEC.47.
IC 36-7-35-7
"Qualified expenditure" defined
Sec. 7. As used in this chapter, "qualified expenditure" means an
expenditure made by a taxpayer for maintenance activities that
qualify the taxpayer for a credit under IC 6-3.1-32.5 as determined
under a PMA ordinance.
As added by P.L.144-2008, SEC.47.
IC 36-7-35-8
"Residentially distressed area" defined
Sec. 8. As used in this chapter, "residentially distressed area"
means an area:
(1) that has a significant number of:
(A) dwellings (as defined in IC 6-1.1-12-37) within the area
that are:
(i) not permanently occupied;
(ii) subject to an order issued under IC 36-7-9; or
(iii) evidencing significant building deficiencies; or
(B) vacant parcels of real property (as defined by
IC 6-1.1-1-15); or
(2) that has experienced a net loss in the number of dwellings
(as defined in IC 6-1.1-12-37).
As added by P.L.144-2008, SEC.47. Amended by P.L.1-2009,
SEC.168.
IC 36-7-35-9
PMA ordinance; limitations on area; certification of qualified
expenditures; grants to individuals
Sec. 9. (a) The fiscal body of a municipality located in a county
may adopt an ordinance establishing a property maintenance area to
provide certification of qualified expenditures on property in the
property maintenance area. The ordinance shall be referred to as a
PMA ordinance. The boundaries of a property maintenance area may
not exceed five percent (5%) of the total land area of the
municipality. The property maintenance area established under this
section must be either:
(1) a residentially distressed area; or
(2) an area:
(A) that contains the types of property listed or defined in
the PMA ordinance; and
(B) where the median assessed value of each type of
property under clause (A) within the property maintenance
area does not exceed the median assessed value for that type
of property throughout the municipality.
(b) A municipality that adopts a PMA ordinance may provide
grants to individuals who receive a PMA certification under this
chapter. The amount of a grant provided under this subsection may
not exceed the lesser of:
(1) fifty percent (50%) of the qualified expenditures certified in
the PMA certification; or
(2) one thousand five hundred dollars ($1,500).
As added by P.L.144-2008, SEC.47.
IC 36-7-35-10
Period PMA ordinance is effective; required information in PMA
ordinance
Sec. 10. A PMA ordinance adopted under section 9 of this chapter
must be in effect for at least one (1) year and not more than ten (10)
years and must include the following:
(1) The geographic boundaries of the property maintenance
area.
(2) A list or definition of:
(A) the types of property; and
(B) the maintenance activities;
that may entitle a taxpayer to a credit under IC 6-3.1-32.5.
(3) The eligibility qualifications for a contractor to perform
maintenance activities within the property maintenance area.
(4) The criteria for a landlord to be eligible for a PMA
certification.
(5) The amount of the qualified expenditures that may be
certified under this chapter.
As added by P.L.144-2008, SEC.47.
IC 36-7-35-11
Permissible inclusions in list or definition of maintenance activities
Sec. 11. The list or definition of maintenance activities
determined by the municipality under section 10(2) of this chapter
may include installing, repairing, or upgrading:
(1) roofing;
(2) siding;
(3) a furnace;
(4) a window or windows;
(5) paint;
(6) a foundation;
(7) electrical wiring; or
(8) plumbing.
As added by P.L.144-2008, SEC.47.
IC 36-7-35-12
Requirements for eligibility qualifications
Sec. 12. The eligibility qualifications established under section
10(3) of this chapter:
(1) may not prohibit or disallow certification of qualified
expenditures made by the owner of property for maintenance
activities performed by the owner on the property if all other
requirements and qualifications are satisfied for obtaining a
PMA certification under this chapter; and
(2) may require a contractor to submit to the fiscal body of the
municipality:
(A) proof that the contractor holds a valid contractor's
license;
(B) any complaints filed against the contractor with a better
business bureau or a federal, state, or local unit of
government; and
(C) financial statements or business plans of the contractor.
As added by P.L.144-2008, SEC.47.
IC 36-7-35-13
Requirements for landlord eligibility for PMA certification
Sec. 13. The criteria established under section 10(4) of this
chapter must require a landlord to:
(1) report any violations relating to any health or housing codes
applicable to any property in which the landlord has an interest;
(2) submit a plan, before receiving a PMA certification under
this chapter, to correct all violations reported under subdivision
(1); and
(3) repay to the municipality the amount of any grants awarded
under this chapter, if the landlord does not correct all violations
reported under subdivision (1) within a reasonable time, as
determined by the municipality.
As added by P.L.144-2008, SEC.47.
IC 36-7-35-14
Eligibility requirements for PMA certification
Sec. 14. If a person:
(1) makes a qualified expenditure on the person's property in a
property maintenance area; and
(2) meets all the other requirements set forth in the PMA
ordinance adopted by the municipality where the person's
property is located;
the person is entitled to a PMA certification under this chapter.
As added by P.L.144-2008, SEC.47.