CHAPTER 7. INVESTIGATION AND PROSECUTION OF COMPLAINTS CONCERNING REGULATED OCCUPATIONS
IC 25-1-7
Chapter 7. Investigation and Prosecution of Complaints
Concerning Regulated Occupations
IC 25-1-7-1 Version a
Definitions
Note: This version of section amended by P.L.1-2010, SEC.102,
effective until 7-1-2010. See also following version of this section
amended by P.L.84-2010, SEC.12, effective 7-1-2010, and following
version of this section amended by P.L.113-2010, SEC.101, effective
7-1-2010.
Sec. 1. As used in this chapter:
"Board" means the appropriate agency listed in the definition of
regulated occupation in this section.
"Director" refers to the director of the division of consumer
protection.
"Division" refers to the division of consumer protection, office of
the attorney general.
"Licensee" means a person who is:
(1) licensed, certified, or registered by a board listed in this
section; and
(2) the subject of a complaint filed with the division.
"Person" means an individual, a partnership, a limited liability
company, or a corporation.
"Regulated occupation" means an occupation in which a person
is licensed, certified, or registered by one (1) of the following:
(1) Indiana board of accountancy (IC 25-2.1-2-1).
(2) Board of registration for architects and landscape architects
(IC 25-4-1-2).
(3) Indiana auctioneer commission (IC 25-6.1-2-1).
(4) State board of barber examiners (IC 25-7-5-1).
(5) State athletic commission (IC 25-9-1).
(6) Board of chiropractic examiners (IC 25-10-1).
(7) State board of cosmetology examiners (IC 25-8-3-1).
(8) State board of dentistry (IC 25-14-1).
(9) State board of funeral and cemetery service (IC 25-15-9).
(10) State board of registration for professional engineers (IC
25-31-1-3).
(11) Indiana state board of health facility administrators (IC
25-19-1).
(12) Medical licensing board of Indiana (IC 25-22.5-2).
(13) Indiana state board of nursing (IC 25-23-1).
(14) Indiana optometry board (IC 25-24).
(15) Indiana board of pharmacy (IC 25-26).
(16) Indiana plumbing commission (IC 25-28.5-1-3).
(17) Board of podiatric medicine (IC 25-29-2-1).
(18) Board of environmental health specialists (IC 25-32-1).
(19) State psychology board (IC 25-33).
(20) Speech-language pathology and audiology board (IC
25-35.6-2).
(21) Indiana real estate commission (IC 25-34.1-2).
(22) Indiana board of veterinary medical examiners (IC
25-38.1).
(23) Department of natural resources for purposes of licensing
water well drillers under IC 25-39-3.
(24) Respiratory care committee (IC 25-34.5).
(25) Private investigator and security guard licensing board (IC
25-30-1-5.2).
(26) Occupational therapy committee (IC 25-23.5).
(27) Behavioral health and human services licensing board (IC
25-23.6).
(28) Real estate appraiser licensure and certification board (IC
25-34.1-8).
(29) State board of registration for land surveyors (IC
25-21.5-2-1).
(30) Physician assistant committee (IC 25-27.5).
(31) Indiana athletic trainers board (IC 25-5.1-2-1).
(32) Indiana dietitians certification board (IC 25-14.5-2-1).
(33) Indiana hypnotist committee (IC 25-20.5-1-7).
(34) Indiana physical therapy committee (IC 25-27).
(35) Manufactured home installer licensing board (IC 25-23.7).
(36) Home inspectors licensing board (IC 25-20.2-3-1).
(37) State department of health, for out-of-state mobile health
care entities.
(38) State board of massage therapy (IC 25-21.8-2-1).
(39) Any other occupational or professional agency created
after June 30, 1981.
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.222, SEC.4. Amended by Acts 1982,
P.L.113, SEC.12; P.L.137-1985, SEC.7; P.L.246-1985, SEC.15;
P.L.169-1985, SEC.29; P.L.149-1987, SEC.21; P.L.257-1987,
SEC.15; P.L.242-1989, SEC.6; P.L.234-1989, SEC.3; P.L.238-1989,
SEC.6; P.L.1-1990, SEC.249; P.L.186-1990, SEC.5; P.L.183-1991,
SEC.3; P.L.23-1991, SEC.9; P.L.48-1991, SEC.16; P.L.1-1992,
SEC.130; P.L.30-1993, SEC.5; P.L.227-1993, SEC.5; P.L.213-1993,
SEC.2; P.L.8-1993, SEC.371; P.L.33-1993, SEC.11; P.L.1-1994,
SEC.120; P.L.124-1994, SEC.4; P.L.234-1995, SEC.3;
P.L.175-1997, SEC.5; P.L.147-1997, SEC.8; P.L.84-1998, SEC.3;
P.L.24-1999, SEC.4; P.L.82-2000, SEC.4; P.L.162-2002, SEC.4;
P.L.145-2003, SEC.4; P.L.185-2007, SEC.4; P.L.193-2007, SEC.4;
P.L.200-2007, SEC.5; P.L.3-2008, SEC.178; P.L.134-2008, SEC.16;
P.L.1-2009, SEC.138; P.L.122-2009, SEC.5; P.L.160-2009, SEC.7;
P.L.1-2010, SEC.102.
IC 25-1-7-1 Version b
Definitions
Note: This version of section amended by P.L.84-2010, SEC.12,
effective 7-1-2010. See also preceding version of this section
amended by P.L.1-2010, SEC.102, effective until 7-1-2010, and
following version of this section amended by P.L.113-2010, SEC.101,
effective 7-1-2010.
Sec. 1. As used in this chapter:
"Board" means the appropriate agency listed in the definition of
regulated occupation in this section.
"Director" refers to the director of the division of consumer
protection.
"Division" refers to the division of consumer protection, office of
the attorney general.
"Licensee" means a person who is:
(1) licensed, certified, or registered by a board listed in this
section; and
(2) the subject of a complaint filed with the division.
"Person" means an individual, a partnership, a limited liability
company, or a corporation.
"Regulated occupation" means an occupation in which a person
is licensed, certified, or registered by one (1) of the following:
(1) Indiana board of accountancy (IC 25-2.1-2-1).
(2) Board of registration for architects and landscape architects
(IC 25-4-1-2).
(3) Indiana auctioneer commission (IC 25-6.1-2-1).
(4) State athletic commission (IC 25-9-1).
(5) Board of chiropractic examiners (IC 25-10-1).
(6) State board of cosmetology and barber examiners (IC
25-8-3-1).
(7) State board of dentistry (IC 25-14-1).
(8) State board of funeral and cemetery service (IC 25-15-9).
(9) State board of registration for professional engineers (IC
25-31-1-3).
(10) Indiana state board of health facility administrators (IC
25-19-1).
(11) Medical licensing board of Indiana (IC 25-22.5-2).
(12) Indiana state board of nursing (IC 25-23-1).
(13) Indiana optometry board (IC 25-24).
(14) Indiana board of pharmacy (IC 25-26).
(15) Indiana plumbing commission (IC 25-28.5-1-3).
(16) Board of podiatric medicine (IC 25-29-2-1).
(17) State psychology board (IC 25-33).
(18) Speech-language pathology and audiology board (IC
25-35.6-2).
(19) Indiana real estate commission (IC 25-34.1-2).
(20) Indiana board of veterinary medical examiners (IC
25-38.1).
(21) Department of natural resources for purposes of licensing
water well drillers under IC 25-39-3.
(22) Respiratory care committee (IC 25-34.5).
(23) Private investigator and security guard licensing board (IC
25-30-1-5.2).
(24) Occupational therapy committee (IC 25-23.5).
(25) Behavioral health and human services licensing board (IC
25-23.6).
(26) Real estate appraiser licensure and certification board (IC
25-34.1-8).
(27) State board of registration for land surveyors (IC
25-21.5-2-1).
(28) Physician assistant committee (IC 25-27.5).
(29) Indiana athletic trainers board (IC 25-5.1-2-1).
(30) Indiana dietitians certification board (IC 25-14.5-2-1).
(31) Indiana physical therapy committee (IC 25-27).
(32) Manufactured home installer licensing board (IC 25-23.7).
(33) Home inspectors licensing board (IC 25-20.2-3-1).
(34) State department of health, for out-of-state mobile health
care entities.
(35) State board of massage therapy (IC 25-21.8-2-1).
(36) Any other occupational or professional agency created
after June 30, 1981.
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.222, SEC.4. Amended by Acts 1982,
P.L.113, SEC.12; P.L.137-1985, SEC.7; P.L.246-1985, SEC.15;
P.L.169-1985, SEC.29; P.L.149-1987, SEC.21; P.L.257-1987,
SEC.15; P.L.242-1989, SEC.6; P.L.234-1989, SEC.3; P.L.238-1989,
SEC.6; P.L.1-1990, SEC.249; P.L.186-1990, SEC.5; P.L.183-1991,
SEC.3; P.L.23-1991, SEC.9; P.L.48-1991, SEC.16; P.L.1-1992,
SEC.130; P.L.30-1993, SEC.5; P.L.227-1993, SEC.5; P.L.213-1993,
SEC.2; P.L.8-1993, SEC.371; P.L.33-1993, SEC.11; P.L.1-1994,
SEC.120; P.L.124-1994, SEC.4; P.L.234-1995, SEC.3;
P.L.175-1997, SEC.5; P.L.147-1997, SEC.8; P.L.84-1998, SEC.3;
P.L.24-1999, SEC.4; P.L.82-2000, SEC.4; P.L.162-2002, SEC.4;
P.L.145-2003, SEC.4; P.L.185-2007, SEC.4; P.L.193-2007, SEC.4;
P.L.200-2007, SEC.5; P.L.3-2008, SEC.178; P.L.134-2008, SEC.16;
P.L.1-2009, SEC.138; P.L.122-2009, SEC.5; P.L.160-2009, SEC.7;
P.L.1-2010, SEC.102; P.L.84-2010, SEC.12.
IC 25-1-7-1 Version c
Definitions
Note: This version of section amended by P.L.113-2010, SEC.101,
effective 7-1-2010. See also preceding version of this section
amended by P.L.1-2010, SEC.102, effective until 7-1-2010, and
preceding version of this section amended by P.L.84-2010, SEC.12,
effective 7-1-2010.
Sec. 1. As used in this chapter:
"Board" means the appropriate agency listed in the definition of
regulated occupation in this section.
"Director" refers to the director of the division of consumer
protection.
"Division" refers to the division of consumer protection, office of
the attorney general.
"Licensee" means a person who is:
(1) licensed, certified, or registered by a board listed in this
section; and
(2) the subject of a complaint filed with the division.
"Person" means an individual, a partnership, a limited liability
company, or a corporation.
"Regulated occupation" means an occupation in which a person
is licensed, certified, or registered by one (1) of the following:
(1) Indiana board of accountancy (IC 25-2.1-2-1).
(2) Board of registration for architects and landscape architects
(IC 25-4-1-2).
(3) Indiana auctioneer commission (IC 25-6.1-2-1).
(4) State board of barber examiners (IC 25-7-5-1).
(5) Board of chiropractic examiners (IC 25-10-1).
(6) State board of cosmetology examiners (IC 25-8-3-1).
(7) State board of dentistry (IC 25-14-1).
(8) State board of funeral and cemetery service (IC 25-15-9).
(9) State board of registration for professional engineers (IC
25-31-1-3).
(10) Indiana state board of health facility administrators (IC
25-19-1).
(11) Medical licensing board of Indiana (IC 25-22.5-2).
(12) Indiana state board of nursing (IC 25-23-1).
(13) Indiana optometry board (IC 25-24).
(14) Indiana board of pharmacy (IC 25-26).
(15) Indiana plumbing commission (IC 25-28.5-1-3).
(16) Board of podiatric medicine (IC 25-29-2-1).
(17) Board of environmental health specialists (IC 25-32-1).
(18) State psychology board (IC 25-33).
(19) Speech-language pathology and audiology board (IC
25-35.6-2).
(20) Indiana real estate commission (IC 25-34.1-2).
(21) Indiana board of veterinary medical examiners (IC
25-38.1).
(22) Department of natural resources for purposes of licensing
water well drillers under IC 25-39-3.
(23) Respiratory care committee (IC 25-34.5).
(24) Private investigator and security guard licensing board (IC
25-30-1-5.2).
(25) Occupational therapy committee (IC 25-23.5).
(26) Behavioral health and human services licensing board (IC
25-23.6).
(27) Real estate appraiser licensure and certification board (IC
25-34.1-8).
(28) State board of registration for land surveyors (IC
25-21.5-2-1).
(29) Physician assistant committee (IC 25-27.5).
(30) Indiana athletic trainers board (IC 25-5.1-2-1).
(31) Indiana dietitians certification board (IC 25-14.5-2-1).
(32) Indiana hypnotist committee (IC 25-20.5-1-7).
(33) Indiana physical therapy committee (IC 25-27).
(34) Manufactured home installer licensing board (IC 25-23.7).
(35) Home inspectors licensing board (IC 25-20.2-3-1).
(36) State department of health, for out-of-state mobile health
care entities.
(37) State board of massage therapy (IC 25-21.8-2-1).
(38) Any other occupational or professional agency created
after June 30, 1981.
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.222, SEC.4. Amended by Acts 1982,
P.L.113, SEC.12; P.L.137-1985, SEC.7; P.L.246-1985, SEC.15;
P.L.169-1985, SEC.29; P.L.149-1987, SEC.21; P.L.257-1987,
SEC.15; P.L.242-1989, SEC.6; P.L.234-1989, SEC.3; P.L.238-1989,
SEC.6; P.L.1-1990, SEC.249; P.L.186-1990, SEC.5; P.L.183-1991,
SEC.3; P.L.23-1991, SEC.9; P.L.48-1991, SEC.16; P.L.1-1992,
SEC.130; P.L.30-1993, SEC.5; P.L.227-1993, SEC.5; P.L.213-1993,
SEC.2; P.L.8-1993, SEC.371; P.L.33-1993, SEC.11; P.L.1-1994,
SEC.120; P.L.124-1994, SEC.4; P.L.234-1995, SEC.3;
P.L.175-1997, SEC.5; P.L.147-1997, SEC.8; P.L.84-1998, SEC.3;
P.L.24-1999, SEC.4; P.L.82-2000, SEC.4; P.L.162-2002, SEC.4;
P.L.145-2003, SEC.4; P.L.185-2007, SEC.4; P.L.193-2007, SEC.4;
P.L.200-2007, SEC.5; P.L.3-2008, SEC.178; P.L.134-2008, SEC.16;
P.L.1-2009, SEC.138; P.L.122-2009, SEC.5; P.L.160-2009, SEC.7;
P.L.1-2010, SEC.102; P.L.113-2010, SEC.101.
IC 25-1-7-2
Duties of attorney general
Sec. 2. The office of the attorney general, under the conditions
specified in this chapter, may receive, investigate, and prosecute
complaints concerning regulated occupations.
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.222, SEC.4.
IC 25-1-7-3
Investigation of complaints
Sec. 3. The division is responsible for the investigation of
complaints concerning licensees.
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.222, SEC.4.
IC 25-1-7-4
Complaints; requisites; standing
Sec. 4. All complaints must be written and signed by the
complainant and initially filed with the director. Except for
employees of the attorney general's office acting in their official
capacity, a complaint may be filed by any person, including members
of any of the boards listed in section 1 of this chapter.
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.222, SEC.4.
IC 25-1-7-5
Duties and powers of director
Sec. 5. (a) Subsection (b)(1) does not apply to:
(1) a complaint filed by:
(A) a member of any of the boards listed in section 1 of this
chapter; or
(B) the Indiana professional licensing agency; or
(2) a complaint filed under IC 25-1-5-4.
(b) The director has the following duties and powers:
(1) The director shall make an initial determination as to the
merit of each complaint. A copy of a complaint having merit
shall be submitted to the board having jurisdiction over the
licensee's regulated occupation, that board thereby acquiring
jurisdiction over the matter except as otherwise provided in this
chapter.
(2) The director shall through any reasonable means notify the
licensee of the nature and ramifications of the complaint and of
the duty of the board to attempt to resolve the complaint
through negotiation.
(3) The director shall report any pertinent information regarding
the status of the complaint to the complainant.
(4) The director may investigate any written complaint against
a licensee. The investigation shall be limited to those areas in
which there appears to be a violation of statutes governing the
regulated occupation.
(5) The director has the power to subpoena witnesses and to
send for and compel the production of books, records, papers,
and documents for the furtherance of any investigation under
this chapter. The circuit or superior court located in the county
where the subpoena is to be issued shall enforce any such
subpoena by the director.
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.222, SEC.4. Amended by P.L.22-1999,
SEC.2; P.L.14-2000, SEC.55; P.L.206-2005, SEC.11.
IC 25-1-7-6
Statement of settlement; period to resolve
Sec. 6. (a) This section does not apply to:
(1) a complaint filed by:
(A) a member of any of the boards listed in section 1 of this
chapter; or
(B) the Indiana professional licensing agency; or
(2) a complaint filed under IC 25-1-5-4.
(b) If, at any time before the director files the director's
recommendations with the attorney general, the board files with the
director a statement signed by the licensee and the complainant that
the complaint has been resolved, the director shall not take further
action. For a period of thirty (30) days after the director has notified
the board and the licensee that a complaint has been filed, the
division shall not conduct any investigation or take any action
whatsoever, unless requested by the board. If, during the thirty (30)
days, the board requests an extension of the thirty (30) day time
period, the director shall grant it for a period not exceeding an
additional twenty (20) days. If at any time during the thirty (30) day
period or an extension thereof, the board notifies the director of its
intention not to proceed further to resolve the complaint, the division
may proceed immediately under this chapter. For every purpose of
this section, a board may designate a board member or staff member
to act on behalf of or in the name of the board.
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.222, SEC.4. Amended by P.L.22-1999,
SEC.3; P.L.206-2005, SEC.12.
IC 25-1-7-7
Disciplinary sanctions; report to attorney general; prosecution;
hearing officer
Sec. 7. (a) If there has been no statement of settlement filed by the
board under section 6 of this chapter, and if, after conducting an
investigation, the director believes that the licensee should be
subjected to disciplinary sanctions by the board of his regulated
occupation, then he shall so report to the attorney general. Upon
receiving the director's report, the attorney general may prosecute the
matter, on behalf of the state of Indiana, before the board. The board
may designate any person as a hearing officer to hear the matter.
(b) Notwithstanding subsection (a) of this section, if the board by
majority vote so requests, the attorney general shall prosecute the
matter before the board, on behalf of the state of Indiana.
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.222, SEC.4.
IC 25-1-7-8
Witnesses
Sec. 8. At the hearing, the board or hearing officer may call
witnesses in addition to those presented by the state or the licensee.
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.222, SEC.4.
IC 25-1-7-9
Disqualification of board member
Sec. 9. A board member is disqualified from any consideration of
the case if the board member filed the complaint or participated in
negotiations regarding the complaint. The board member is not
disqualified from the board's final determination solely because the
board member was the hearing officer or determined the complaint
and the information pertaining to the complaint was current
significant investigative information (as defined by IC 25-23.2-1-5
(repealed)).
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.222, SEC.4. Amended by P.L.181-2002,
SEC.1; P.L.1-2007, SEC.166.
IC 25-1-7-10
Confidentiality of complaints and information
Sec. 10. (a) All complaints and information pertaining to the
complaints shall be held in strict confidence until the attorney
general files notice with the board of the attorney general's intent to
prosecute the licensee.
(b) A person in the employ of the office of attorney general or any
of the boards, or any person not a party to the complaint, may not
disclose or further a disclosure of information concerning the
complaint unless the disclosure is required:
(1) under law; or
(2) for the advancement of an investigation.
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.222, SEC.4. Amended by P.L.181-2002,
SEC.2; P.L.1-2007, SEC.167.
IC 25-1-7-11
Administrative orders and procedures
Sec. 11. Nothing in this chapter limits the rights of the licensee or
the state under IC 4-21.5.
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.222, SEC.4. Amended by P.L.7-1987,
SEC.110.
IC 25-1-7-12
Reimbursement of attorney general
Sec. 12. (a) If:
(1) a fund is created by statute for the payment of an unpaid
judgment against a licensee; and
(2) the office of the attorney general is required by statute to
provide services to the boards that administer the funds
described in subdivision (1);
the office of the attorney general is entitled to reimbursement for the
costs incurred in providing the services described in subdivision (2).
(b) If:
(1) more than one (1) fund is established by statute for the
payment of an unpaid judgment against a licensee; and
(2) the office of the attorney general is entitled to
reimbursement under subsection (a);
the funds for reimbursement shall be taken in equal amounts from
each of the funds described in subdivision (1).
As added by P.L.255-1987, SEC.1.
IC 25-1-7-13
Reports; contents
Sec. 13. The office of the attorney general shall submit to each
board, at the request of the board, a report that includes the following
information concerning that regulated occupation:
(1) The number of complaints filed.
(2) The number of cases currently under investigation.
(3) The number of cases closed.
(4) The number of cases resolved.
(5) The age of the complaints.
As added by P.L.177-1997, SEC.1.
IC 25-1-7-14
Cease and desist orders
Sec. 14. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, if the board of a
regulated occupation believes that a person who is not licensed,
certified, or registered under this title is engaged in or is believed to
be engaged in activities for which a license, certification, or
registration is required under this title, the board may do the
following:
(1) File a complaint with the attorney general, who shall
investigate and may file:
(A) with notice; or
(B) without notice, if the attorney general determines that
person is engaged in activities that may affect an individual's
health or safety;
a motion for a cease and desist order with the appropriate board.
(2) Upon review of the attorney general's motion for a cease and
desist order, the board may issue an order requiring the affected
person to show cause why the person should not be ordered to
cease and desist from such activities. The show cause order
must set forth a time and place for a hearing at which the
affected person may appear and show cause as to why the
person should not be subject to licensing, certification, or
registration under this title.
(b) If the board, after a hearing, determines that the activities in
which the person is engaged are subject to licensing, certification, or
registration under this title, the board may issue a cease and desist
order that must describe the person and activities that are the subject
of the order.
(c) A hearing conducted under this section must comply with the
requirements under IC 4-21.5.
(d) A cease and desist order issued under this section is
enforceable in the circuit or superior courts. A person who is
enjoined under a cease and desist order and who violates the order
shall be punished for contempt of court.
(e) A cease and desist order issued under this section does not
relieve any person from criminal prosecution.
As added by P.L.84-2010, SEC.13.