Division 5 - Drainage and Other Highway Structures--Construction or Repair at Joint Expense of Counties, or a County and Road District or Municipality


      (605 ILCS 5/Art. 5 Div. 5 heading)
DIVISION 5. DRAINAGE AND OTHER HIGHWAY
STRUCTURES‑‑CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR AT JOINT EXPENSE OF
COUNTIES, OR A COUNTY AND ROAD DISTRICT OR MUNICIPALITY

    (605 ILCS 5/5‑501) (from Ch. 121, par. 5‑501)
    Sec. 5‑501. When it is necessary to construct or repair any bridge, culvert, drainage structure or grade separation, including approaches thereto, on, across or along any public road in any road district in the county, or on any street in any municipality of less than 15,000 population in the county, or on or across a line which forms the common boundary line between any such road districts or such municipalities, in which work the road district, or such municipality is wholly or in part responsible, and the cost of which work will be more than .02% of the value of all the taxable property in such road district or municipality, as equalized or assessed by the Department of Revenue, and the tax rate for road purposes in such road district was in each year for the 2 years last past not less than the maximum allowable rate provided for in Section 6‑501 of this Code, or the tax rate in such municipalities for corporate purposes was in each year for the 2 years last past for the full amount allowed by law to be extended therein for such corporate purposes, the highway commissioner, the city council or the village board of trustees, as the case may be, may petition the county board for aid, and if the foregoing facts shall appear, the county board shall appropriate from the "county bridge fund" in the county treasury a sufficient sum to meet one‑half the expense of constructing or repairing such bridge, culvert, drainage structure or grade separation, including approaches thereto, on condition that the road district or municipality asking for aid shall furnish the other one‑half of the required amount. In counties in which a property tax extension limitation is imposed under the Property Tax Extension Limitation Law and the imposition of the property tax extension limitation prevents a road district from levying taxes for road purposes at the maximum allowable rate, a road district may retain its eligibility if, at the time the property tax extension limitation was imposed, the road district was levying at the maximum allowable rate and continues to levy the maximum allowable amount after the imposition of the property tax extension limitation. If, however, the road district has increased its tax rate for such purposes to a rate in excess of .05% but not exceeding .25%, as provided in Section 6‑508 of this Code, the amount required to be appropriated by the county shall be in accordance with the provisions of Section 5‑501 of this Code, to the extent that the County and township rates are identical. For purposes of this Section, the maximum allowable tax rate for the 2 years last past shall be determined by using the last certified equalized assessed valuation at the time the tax levy ordinance was adopted.
    When it is determined by the county board to grant the prayer of the highway commissioner, city council or village board of trustees asking for aid for the construction or repair of such bridge, culvert, drainage structure or grade separation, including approaches thereto, the county board shall thereupon enter an order directing the county superintendent of highways to cause plans and specifications for such improvement to be prepared.
    Thereupon the county board shall order the improvement made, either by the letting of a contract in the manner authorized by the county board, or by doing the work itself through its officers, agents and employees. The work shall be performed under the general supervision of the county superintendent of highways, and when the work has been satisfactorily completed to meet the approval of the county superintendent of highways, he shall so certify to the county board, which certificate shall include an itemized account of the cost of all items of work incurred in the making of such improvement, and shall show the division of cost between the county and the participating agency, and he shall cause a copy of such certificate to be filed with the clerk of the participating agency. The county board and the participating agency undertaking such work shall thereupon make final payment for the same.
(Source: P.A. 90‑110, eff. 7‑14‑97.)

    (605 ILCS 5/5‑502) (from Ch. 121, par. 5‑502)
    Sec. 5‑502. In case the county board deems it expedient to construct or repair a bridge, culvert, drainage structure, drainage facility or grade separation, including approaches thereto, on, across or along any highway, in the county, the county board may order the same constructed or repaired at the entire expense of the county; or the county and any other highway authority may jointly construct or repair any such bridge, culvert, drainage structure, drainage facility or grade separation, including approaches thereto, provided that the Department's participating authority shall be limited to the State highway system.
    If it is decided to pay the cost of such construction or repair jointly, the county board and any other highway authority shall enter into a contract as to the proportion of the expense of such construction or repair to be borne by each. Such contracts, except as against the Department, shall be judicially enforceable.
    Such improvement shall be made according to plans and specifications prepared by or under the direction of the county superintendent of highways, and the county board may undertake such work either by letting a contract for the same or may authorize the work to be performed directly by the county through and by its officers, agents and employees.
    In case a bridge, culvert, drainage structure, drainage facility or grade separation is located on a public road which crosses a county line, transversely or substantially so, and such bridge, culvert, drainage structure, drainage facility or grade separation is so located that the county line passes through any part of such structure, then the adjoining counties may jointly construct or repair such bridge, culvert, drainage structure, drainage facility or grade separation, including approaches thereto.
    For the purpose of such joint construction or repair, the adjoining counties shall enter into a contract as to the proportion of the expense of such construction or repair to be borne by each. Such contracts, except as against the Department, shall be judicially enforceable.
(Source: P.A. 83‑345.)

    (605 ILCS 5/5‑503) (from Ch. 121, par. 5‑503)
    Sec. 5‑503. Bridges, culverts or drainage structures for across highway waterways having a waterway opening of 25 square feet or more and located on county highways, township roads or district roads on county lines, and bridges, culverts or drainage structures for across highway waterways having a waterway opening of 25 square feet or more and located on such county line highways where such highways deviate from the established county line within 80 rods of county lines, shall be constructed and repaired by such counties and the expense of such construction and repair shall be borne in a proportion to the assessed value of the taxable property in the respective counties according to the last preceding equalized assessment thereof prior to such construction or repair. The county boards of such adjoining counties may enter into joint contracts for a division of such expense other than that above provided which may be just and equitable, and such contracts may be judicially enforced against such county boards, and such county boards may be proceeded against jointly, by any parties interested in such bridges, culverts or drainage structures for any neglect of duty in reference to such bridges, culverts or drainage structures for any damages growing out of such neglect.
    When any county desires to construct or repair any such bridge, culvert or drainage structure and has appropriated its share of the cost of constructing or repairing the same, it shall be the duty of such other county to make an appropriation for its proportionate share of the expense of such construction or repair. If such other county fails or refuses to make such appropriation, any court of competent jurisdiction, upon a petition for that purpose, shall enter an order to compel such other county to make such appropriation; or the county which has made its appropriation may, after giving due notice to the other county, proceed with the construction or repair of the bridge, culvert or drainage structure and if the construction or repair is reasonable in kind and costs, recover from the other county, by suit, such proportionate share of the expense as the other county is liable for, with costs of the action and interest from the time of the completion of the construction or repair, but, if the expense of the construction or repair of the bridge, culvert or drainage structure is unreasonable then the county may recover only the other county's proportionate share of an amount equal to a reasonable expense for the construction or repair.
(Source: P.A. 83‑345.)

    (605 ILCS 5/5‑504) (from Ch. 121, par. 5‑504)
    Sec. 5‑504. The Department or the Illinois State Toll Highway Authority and any county, municipality, or road district, or any one or more of them, may jointly construct, repair and maintain a bridge, culvert, drainage structure, drainage facility, grade separation or interchange and approaches thereto.
    For the purpose of such joint construction, repair and maintenance, the Department or the Illinois State Toll Highway Authority and the county board, city council, board of trustees or highway commissioner in road districts (as the case may be) may enter into a contract as to the proportion of the expense of construction, repair and maintenance to be borne by each. Such contracts, except as against the Department, shall be enforceable at law or equity.
    Contracts for such construction, repair or maintenance work shall be let by the Department or the Illinois State Toll Highway Authority and such municipal corporations as have so agreed and shall expressly fix the extent of liability for each of such contracting parties.
(Source: P.A. 86‑528.)

    (605 ILCS 5/5‑505) (from Ch. 121, par. 5‑505)
    Sec. 5‑505. Any bridge or culvert, or both, that has been constructed, repaired or maintained by adjoining counties may be abandoned and the use thereof for road purposes discontinued if the county boards of such adjoining counties determine by concurrent resolution that:
    (1) the bridge or culvert, or both, proposed to be abandoned is unsafe for the use of traffic and is in need of extensive repair or replacement, but the amount of traffic making use of such structure or structures is so small that the expense of repairing or replacing the structure or structures cannot be justified;
    (2) other means of access between the counties are available to adequately serve traffic in the area served by the bridge or culvert, or both, proposed to be abandoned;
    (3) it will be in the best interest of the majority of the residents of each county to abandon the use of such bridge or culvert, or both; and
    (4) an agreement has been reached as to the share of the cost of removal of any bridge so abandoned that is to be borne by each county, which agreement shall be set out in the resolution.
    Whenever the use of any bridge is abandoned under the provisions of this Section such bridge shall be promptly removed and the watercourse over which it passed left unobstructed.
(Source: Laws 1959, p. 196.)

    (605 ILCS 5/5‑506) (from Ch. 121, par. 5‑506)
    Sec. 5‑506. Approaches to bridges and culverts constructed under the provisions of Section 5‑501 shall be maintained by the respective road districts or municipalities, and approaches to bridges or culverts constructed under the provisions of Section 5‑‑503 shall be maintained by the respective counties, within which such approach or approaches may be located, and all approaches to any and all such bridges and culverts as have heretofore been constructed.
(Source: Laws 1959, p. 196.)

    (605 ILCS 5/5‑507) (from Ch. 121, par. 5‑507)
    Sec. 5‑507. If the county board of any such county, after reasonable notice in writing from such other county board, neglects or refuses to construct or repair any such bridge or culvert when any contract or agreement covering the division of cost has been made in regard to the same, the county board so giving notice may construct or repair the same and recover, by suit, such amount as shall have been agreed upon of the expense of so constructing or repairing such bridge or culvert, with costs of suit and interest from the time of the completion thereof, from the county board so neglecting or refusing.
(Source: Laws 1959, p. 196.)