Article 6 - Boards Of Review


      (35 ILCS 200/Art. 6 heading)
Article 6. Boards of Review

    (35 ILCS 200/6‑5)
    Sec. 6‑5. Appointed boards of review. In counties under township organization with less than 3,000,000 inhabitants in which no board of review is elected under Section 6‑35, there shall be an appointed board of review to review the assessments made by the supervisor of assessments. When there is no existing appointed board of review, the chairman of the county board shall appoint, with approval of the county board, 3 citizens of the county to comprise the board of review for that county, 2 to serve for a one year term commencing on the following June 1, and one to serve for a 2 year term commencing on the same date. When an appointed board of review already exists, successors shall be appointed and qualified to serve for terms of 2 years commencing on June 1 of the year of appointment and until their successors are appointed and qualified. Vacancies shall be filled in like manner as original appointments, for the balance of the unexpired term. Members of the county board may be appointed to the board of review. A member of the board of review may be reappointed. No person may serve on the board of review who is not qualified by experience and training in property appraisal and property tax administration.
(Source: P.A. 86‑905; 87‑1189; 88‑455.)

    (35 ILCS 200/6‑10)
    Sec. 6‑10. Examination requirement ‑ Counties of 100,000 or more. In any county to which Section 6‑5 applies and which has 100,000 or more inhabitants, no person may serve on the board of review who has not passed an examination prepared and administered by the Department to determine his or her competence to hold the office. The examination shall be conducted by the Department at some convenient location in the county. The Department may provide by rule the maximum time that the name of a person who has passed the examination will be included on a list of persons eligible for appointment or election. The county board of any other county may, by resolution, impose a like requirement in its county. In counties with less than 100,000 inhabitants, the members of the board of review shall within one year of taking office successfully complete a basic course in assessment practice approved by the Department. In counties with 3,000,000 or more inhabitants, the members of the board of review shall successfully complete a basic course in assessment practice, approved by the Department, within one year after taking office.
(Source: P.A. 88‑455; incorporates 88‑221; 88‑670, eff. 12‑2‑94; 89‑126, eff. 7‑11‑95; 89‑671, eff. 8‑14‑96.)

    (35 ILCS 200/6‑15)
    Sec. 6‑15. Political makeup and compensation. The board of review appointed under Section 6‑5 shall consist of 2 members affiliated with the political party polling the highest vote for any county office in the county, and one member of the party polling the second highest vote for the same county office at the last general election prior to any appointment made under this Section. Each member of the board of review shall receive an annual salary to be fixed by the county board and paid out of the county treasury.
(Source: P.A. 86‑905; 87‑1189; 88‑455.)

    (35 ILCS 200/6‑20)
    Sec. 6‑20. Clerk of the board of review.
    (a) In counties with a board of review appointed under Section 6‑5, the clerk of the board of review shall collect and analyze property transfers and property appraisals, and pursue other activities the board considers proper and necessary to aid the board in the determination of the percentage relationship, for each assessment district, between the valuations at which locally assessed property is listed and 33 1/3% of the estimated fair cash value of such property, or the values determined in accordance with Sections 10‑110 through 10‑140, or the percentages provided by a county ordinance adopted under Section 4 of Article IX of the Constitution of Illinois.
    (b) In counties with 3,000,000 or more inhabitants, the county assessor shall annually make available to the board of appeals (until the first Monday in December 1998 and the board of review beginning on the first Monday in December 1998 and thereafter) information utilized in the assessment of property, including, but not limited to, reports generated from the multiple regression equation and sales/ratio studies, if any. The county assessor shall make available to the board of appeals (until the first Monday in December 1998 and the board of review beginning on the first Monday in December 1998 and thereafter), upon request by any member of the board, data used in compilation of the reports and studies. The Department shall make available to the board of appeals (until the first Monday in December 1998 and the board of review beginning on the first Monday in December 1998 and thereafter) sales/ratio studies conducted by the Department.
(Source: P.A. 88‑455; 89‑126, eff. 7‑11‑95; 89‑671, eff. 8‑14‑96.)

    (35 ILCS 200/6‑25)
    Sec. 6‑25. Additional members. In counties with a board of review appointed under Section 6‑5, when the county board declares by resolution that the number of complaints filed with the board of review has created an emergency situation and caused a need for an expanded board of review, the chairman of the county board may appoint additional qualified members to the board of review for the sole purpose of holding separate hearings on complaints. The additional members shall not take part in the intracounty equalization process of the board of review under Section 16‑60 or Section 16‑65. If a board of review is expanded under this Section in Lake, DuPage, McHenry, or Kane County, then the chairman of that county board may appoint qualified residents of counties that are directly adjacent to that chairman's county to serve as additional members of the expanded board of review.
(Source: P.A. 96‑825, eff. 11‑25‑09.)

    (35 ILCS 200/6‑30)
    Sec. 6‑30. Board of review in commission counties. In counties not under township organization with less than 3,000,000 inhabitants in which no board of review is elected under Section 6‑35, the board of county commissioners shall constitute the board of review. They shall have all the powers and perform all the duties conferred on or required by boards of review. County commissioners shall receive no additional compensation for serving on the board of review. County commissioners serving as the board of review must meet the examination requirements of Section 6‑32. If any member of the board of county commissioners fails to meet the examination requirements, the board of county commissioners shall appoint a board of review. Members of the county commissioners who meet the requirements of Section 6‑32 may serve on the appointed board of review, but shall not receive additional compensation.
    The board of county commissioners shall appoint a 3‑member board of review if (i) the board of county commissioners so chooses or (ii) any member of the board of county commissioners fails to meet the examination requirements of Section 6‑32. No person may serve on an appointed board of review under this Section unless he or she meets the examination requirements of Section 6‑32. Members of a board of review appointed by the board of county commissioners shall receive a per diem for their services as established by the board of county commissioners.
    A board of review appointed by the board of county commissioners shall serve at the pleasure of the board of the county commissioners. If the board of review is appointed because any member of the board of county commissioners fails to meet the examination requirements of Section 6‑32 and all members subsequently fulfill the requirements, the board of county commissioners may terminate the authority of the sitting board of review, as soon as it completes its work for a tax year, and serve as the board of review.
(Source: P.A. 90‑552, eff. 1‑1‑99; 91‑732, eff. 1‑1‑01.)

    (35 ILCS 200/6‑32)
    Sec. 6‑32. Examination requirement. In any county to which Section 6‑30 applies, no person may serve on a board of review who has not passed an examination prepared and administered by the Department to determine his or her competence to hold the office. The Department shall conduct examinations for various counties in a convenient location in the region. A candidate appearing at the examination shall indicate to the Department the name of the county the results shall be certified to if he or she successfully passes the examination. The Department shall certify the list to each county from which candidates have appeared at the examination location. Within one year after the effective date of this amendatory Act of 1997, the Department shall conduct an examination at least once in each commission county for which the chairman of the County Board of Commissioners requests an examination. The Department may provide by rule the maximum time that the name of a person who has passed the examination shall be included on a list of persons eligible to serve on the board of review.
(Source: P.A. 90‑552, eff. 1‑1‑99.)

    (35 ILCS 200/6‑34)
    Sec. 6‑34. Political makeup. If the board of county commissioners appoints a board of review as prescribed in Section 6‑30, the board of review shall consist of 2 members affiliated with the political party polling the highest vote for any county office in the county and one member of the party polling the second highest vote for the same county office at the last general election.
(Source: P.A. 90‑552, eff. 1‑1‑99.)

    (35 ILCS 200/6‑35)
    Sec. 6‑35. Elected boards of review. In counties with 150,000 or more and less than 3,000,000 inhabitants which had an elected board of review on January 1, 1993, the board of three persons shall continue in office. Every two years, at the regular election of county officers in such counties, one member of the board of review shall be elected to succeed the member whose term expires in that year. Each member shall hold office for a term of 6 years and until a successor is elected and qualified. The persons so elected shall qualify within 10 days after the canvass of the vote is completed. They shall hold no other lucrative public office or public employment. Each member shall receive an annual salary to be fixed by the county board and paid out of the county treasury. In case of any vacancy in the board of review or the failure of any person elected to that office to qualify, the vacancy shall be filled by appointment as provided in the general election law until a successor is elected and has qualified. The member having the shortest term to serve shall be the chairman of the board.
(Source: P.A. 86‑181; 88‑455.)

    (35 ILCS 200/6‑40)
    Sec. 6‑40. Election from districts. In all counties which elect a board of review, except counties with a county assessor elected under Section 3‑45 and except counties with a board of review elected under Section 5‑5, members shall be elected from 3 districts which are substantially equal in number of inhabitants and, to the extent practicable, equal in geographic area. On or before January 1 of the first year following a decennial census in which board members will be elected, the supervisor of assessments shall prepare and submit to the county board a map of the districts, designating each district as 1, 2 or 3. The county board shall adopt the map or make changes as it deems necessary and adopt the revised map on or before January 31. If no map is adopted by January 31, the map initially submitted by the supervisor of assessments shall constitute the districts from which members of the board of review shall be elected. As each term of a member of the board of review expires, a new member shall be elected from a district, beginning with district 1 and proceeding through district 3.
(Source: P.A. 88‑455; 89‑126, eff. 7‑11‑95.)

    (35 ILCS 200/6‑45)
    Sec. 6‑45. Abolition of elected board of review. If any county contains within its limits 3,000,000 or more inhabitants, as determined by the last Federal decennial or special census, that county shall at once come under the provisions of this Code relating to counties of that population, and at the next ensuing regular election of county officers, a county assessor shall be elected, and all provisions of this Code relating to counties with 3,000,000 or more inhabitants shall then immediately apply to that county.
    In counties having an elected board of review as provided by law for counties with 150,000 or more but less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, the county board may by resolution have submitted to the legal voters of the county at any regular election, the question of abolishing the elected board of review. The county board shall certify the question to the proper election officials, who shall submit the question to the voters. Such referendum shall be held and returns made all in the manner now provided by the general election law and the question shall be in substantially the following form:

Shall the elected board of            YES
review be abolished and be        
replaced by an appointed board?       NO

    If a majority of the voters voting on the question vote in favor of the proposition, the elected board of review shall be abolished to take effect on June 1 following the election. On that date, all records, books and papers pertaining to the elected board shall be transferred and delivered by the board to its successor in office. Thereafter all the powers and duties conferred upon appointed boards of review in counties with less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, shall be exercised and performed in such counties so voting, by appointed boards of review as provided by law for counties with less than 3,000,000 inhabitants.
(Source: P.A. 88‑455; 89‑126, eff. 7‑11‑95.)

    (35 ILCS 200/6‑50)
    Sec. 6‑50. Majority vote. Board of review action may be taken by a majority vote of the board.
(Source: P.A. 76‑1322; 88‑455.)

    (35 ILCS 200/6‑55)
    Sec. 6‑55. Oath of office. Each member of the board of review shall, before entering upon the duties of office, take and subscribe to the oath required under Section 5‑10.
(Source: P.A. 88‑455.)

    (35 ILCS 200/6‑60)
    Sec. 6‑60. Rules and procedures. The board of review in every county with less than 3,000,000 inhabitants must make available to the public a detailed description of the rules and procedures for hearings before the board. This description must include an explanation of any applicable burdens of proof, rules of evidence, timelines, and any other procedures that will allow the taxpayer to effectively present his or her case before the board. If a county Internet website exists, the rules and procedures must also be published on that website.
(Source: P.A. 96‑122, eff. 1‑1‑10.)