Sec. 38a-277. (Formerly Sec. 38-271). Insureds involved with unauthorized insurers. Report to commissioner. Premium receipts tax. Penalty. Exceptions. Administration of tax.

      Sec. 38a-277. (Formerly Sec. 38-271). Insureds involved with unauthorized insurers. Report to commissioner. Premium receipts tax. Penalty. Exceptions. Administration of tax. (a) Every insured who in this state procures or causes to be procured or continues or renews insurance with any unauthorized insurer, or any insured or self-insurer who so procures or continues excess loss, catastrophe or other insurance, upon a subject of insurance resident, located or to be performed within this state, other than insurance procured through a surplus lines broker pursuant to the surplus lines law of this state, shall, within sixty days after the date such insurance was so procured, continued or renewed, file a report of the same with the Commissioner of Revenue Services in writing and upon forms designated by the Commissioner of Revenue Services and furnished to such insured upon request. The report shall show the name and address of the insured or insureds, the name and address of the insurer, the subject of the insurance, a general description of the coverage, the amount of premium currently charged therefor and such additional pertinent information as is reasonably requested by the Commissioner of Revenue Services.

      (b) Any insurance by an unauthorized insurer of a subject of insurance resident, located or to be performed within this state procured through negotiations or an application, in whole or in part occurring or made within or from within or outside of this state, or for which premiums in whole or in part are remitted directly or indirectly from within or outside of this state, shall be deemed to be insurance procured, or continued or renewed in this state within the intent of subsection (a) of this section.

      (c) There is hereby levied upon the obligation, chose in action or right represented by the premium charged for such insurance a premium receipts tax of four per cent of gross premiums charged for such insurance other than wet marine and transportation insurance. The term "premium" shall include all premiums, membership fees, assessments, dues and any other consideration for insurance. Such tax shall be in lieu of all other taxes. The insured shall, on or before March first next succeeding the calendar year in which the insurance was so procured, continued or renewed, pay the amount of the tax to the Commissioner of Revenue Services in accordance with procedures established and on forms provided by said Commissioner of Revenue Services. In the event of cancellation and rewriting of any such insurance contract the premium for premium receipts tax purposes shall be the premium in excess of the unearned premium of the cancelled insurance contract.

      (d) If a policy covers risks or exposures only partially in this state, the tax payable shall be computed on the portions of the premium which are properly allocable to the risks or exposures located in this state.

      (e) If the insured fails to withhold from the premium the amount of tax herein levied, the insured shall be liable for the amount thereof and shall pay the same to the Commissioner of Revenue Services within the time stated in subsection (c) of this section. Any person who fails to pay the tax within the time stated in subsection (c) of this section shall pay a penalty of ten per cent thereof or seventy-five dollars, whichever is greater, which penalty shall be paid at the time of paying such tax. Interest shall be added to the tax at the rate of one per cent per month or fraction thereof from the date such payment was due to the date paid. Subject to the provisions of section 12-3a, the Commissioner of Revenue Services may waive all or part of the penalties provided under this section when it is proven to said commissioner's satisfaction that the failure to pay any tax was due to reasonable cause and was not intentional or due to neglect.

      (f) The Attorney General, upon request of the Commissioner of Revenue Services, shall proceed in the courts of this or any other state or in any federal court or agency to recover such tax not paid within the time prescribed in this section.

      (g) This section shall not be construed or deemed to abrogate or modify any provision of section 38a-27 or 38a-271 to 38a-278, inclusive. This section does not apply to individual life or individual disability insurance.

      (h) The provisions of sections 12-548 to 12-554, inclusive, and section 12-555a shall apply to the provisions of this section in the same manner and with the same force and effect as if the language of said sections had been incorporated in full into this section and had expressly referred to the tax under this section, except to the extent that any such provision is inconsistent with a provision in this section.

      (1969, P.A. 561, S. 9; 1971, P.A. 686, S. 1-3; P.A. 76-193; P.A. 79-320, S. 1; P.A. 89-150, S. 1, 3; P.A. 91-236, S. 22, 25; P.A. 92-60, S. 7; P.A. 95-26, S. 48, 52; P.A. 97-243, S. 46, 67; P.A. 08-178, S. 10.)

      History: 1971 act deleted word "tax" preceding "commissioner" in Subsecs. (c), (e) and (f), thereby changing references to mean insurance commissioner (See definitions in Sec. 38-263), effective July 7, 1971, with respect to obligations, choses in action or rights represented by the premiums charged on or after January 1, 1971, in respect to insurance subject to the premium receipts tax imposed under Sec. 38-271 of the 1969 supplement to the general statutes; P.A. 76-193 raised tax from 3% to 4% of gross premiums charged in Subsec. (c); P.A. 79-320 specified commissioner's duties under section pertaining to commissioner of revenue services; P.A. 89-150 amended Subsec. (e) by adding penalty and waiver of penalty provisions conforming with those in effect for other state taxes and applicable to any person failing to pay the tax within the time required; Sec. 38-271 transferred to Sec. 38a-277 in 1991; P.A. 91-236 added Subsec. (h) to include administrative, penalty, hearing and appeal provisions, effective July 1, 1991, and applicable to taxes due on or after that date; P.A. 92-60 amended Subsec. (a), making technical corrections for statutory consistency by substituting "surplus lines" for "excess lines"; P.A. 95-26 amended Subsec. (e) to lower interest rate from 1.66% to 1% and made technical changes, effective July 1, 1995, and applicable to taxes due and owing on or after July 1, 1995, whether or not those taxes first became due before said date; P.A. 97-243 amended Subsec. (c) to require payment of tax on or before March first instead of before March first, effective June 24, 1997, and applicable to calendar years commencing on or after January 1, 1997; P.A. 08-178 amended Subsec. (e) by making technical changes and increasing penalty from $50 to $75.