Sec. 22a-241. Municipal solid waste recycling program and trust account. Advisory council.
Sec. 22a-241. Municipal solid waste recycling program and trust account. Advisory council. (a) There shall be established a municipal solid waste recycling program.
The Commissioner of Environmental Protection, in consultation and coordination with
the advisory council established under subsection (c) of this section, shall develop a
plan for such program. The plan shall (1) be consistent with the state-wide solid waste
management plan adopted pursuant to section 22a-228, (2) give priority in all parts of
the plan to regional approaches to the recycling of solid waste, (3) provide for grants
from the municipal solid waste recycling trust account established under subsection (d)
of this section to municipalities, regional organizations representing municipalities or
agencies or political subdivisions of the state representing municipalities for purposes
which may include but shall not be limited to (A) the acquisition or lease of land, easements, structures, machinery and equipment, for solid waste recycling facilities, (B) the
planning, design, construction and improvement of solid waste recycling facilities, (C)
the purchase or lease of collection equipment and materials for municipalities and homeowners to carry out municipal recycling programs and (D) the support and expansion
of municipal solid waste recycling programs, (4) establish standards for municipalities
which shall effect the maximum level of recycling and source separation, condition each
grant to a municipality under subdivision (3) of this subsection on the adoption of such
standards by the municipality and give priority in the making of such grants to municipalities which, on July 17, 1986, require residents and businesses to separate recyclables
from solid waste, (5) provide for the development of intermediate centers for the processing of solid waste recyclables, giving priority to sites where waste-to-energy facilities are located or planned to be located, (6) provide for financial assistance from the
municipal solid waste recycling trust account for the development of such centers and
(7) review existing contracts entered into by municipalities for the delivery of solid waste
to waste-to-energy facilities and provide financial incentives to such municipalities for
the coordination of such contracts with the municipal solid waste recycling program.
(b) The Commissioner of Environmental Protection, in consultation with such advisory council, shall submit the plan developed under subsection (a) of this section to the
Governor and the General Assembly not later than January 1, 1987, and, if the General
Assembly adopts a resolution approving such plan, the commissioner shall implement
the municipal solid waste recycling program not later than April 1, 1987, in accordance
with the provisions of such plan, and the commissioner shall adopt regulations in accordance with the provisions of chapter 54 to carry out the purposes of such program. In
implementing such program the commissioner shall utilize private recycling markets
to the extent feasible.
(c) There is established an advisory council to advise the Commissioner of Environmental Protection on implementation of the municipal solid waste recycling program.
The advisory council may study any issue related to recycling, including composting
and packaging. In any such study the advisory council may consult with persons with
specific information related to the study. If it deems it appropriate, the advisory council
shall recommend a list of materials that should be banned in the state. The advisory
council shall consist of: The Secretary of the Office of Policy and Management, or
his designee; the Commissioner of Economic and Community Development, or his
designee; the Commissioner of Administrative Services, or his designee; the Commissioner of Transportation, or his designee; the chairman of the Connecticut Resources
Recovery Authority, or his designee; one person appointed by the Connecticut Conference of Municipalities; one person appointed by the Council of Small Towns; one person
representing a municipality having a population of not more than ten thousand to be
appointed by the minority leader of the Senate, one person representing a municipality
having a population of more than ten thousand but not more than fifty thousand to be
appointed by the minority leader of the House of Representatives, one person representing a municipality having a population of more than fifty thousand but not more than
one hundred thousand to be appointed by the president pro tempore of the Senate, one
person representing a municipality having a population of more than one hundred thousand to be appointed by the speaker of the House of Representatives; two members of
the public, one of whom shall be appointed by the majority leader of the House of
Representatives and one of whom shall be appointed by the majority leader of the Senate;
two persons representing recycling industries, one of whom shall be appointed by the
speaker of the House of Representatives and one by the minority leader of the House
of Representatives; two persons representing the packaging industry, one of whom shall
be appointed by the speaker of the House of Representatives and one of whom shall be
appointed by the president pro tempore of the Senate; a trash hauler to be appointed by
the speaker of the House of Representatives; one person representing an industry using
recycled material, to be appointed by the president pro tempore of the Senate; one person
representing an environmental organization to be appointed by the speaker of the House
of Representatives; one person representing business and industry to be appointed by
the minority leader of the House of Representatives, and a regional recycling coordinator
to be appointed by the minority leader of the Senate, the cochairmen and ranking members of the joint standing committee of the General Assembly having cognizance of
matters relating to the environment and four members of the General Assembly to be
appointed as follows: One by the speaker of the House of Representatives, one by the
president pro tempore of the Senate, one by the minority leader of the House of Representatives and one by the majority leader of the House of Representatives. The members
of the task force shall elect a chairman, who shall be one of the members appointed by
the speaker of the House of Representatives or by the president pro tempore of the
Senate.
(d) There is established an account to be known as the "municipal solid waste recycling trust account". The municipal solid waste recycling trust account shall be an account
of the Environmental Quality Fund. Notwithstanding any provision of the general statutes to the contrary, any moneys required by law to be deposited in the account shall
be deposited in the Environmental Quality Fund and credited to the municipal solid
waste recycling trust account. Any balance remaining in said account at the end of any
fiscal year shall be carried forward in said account for the fiscal year next succeeding.
(e) The Commissioner of Environmental Protection may accept and receive on behalf of said account any available federal, state or private funds. Any such funds shall
be deposited in the Environmental Quality Fund and credited to the municipal solid
waste recycling account.
(f) The proceeds of said account shall be applied to the municipal solid waste recycling program established under subsection (a) of this section, provided (1) not more than
fifty thousand dollars shall be allocated, for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1987, to the
Commissioner of Environmental Protection for the implementation of such program;
(2) not more than two hundred thousand dollars shall be allocated for the expenses of
the advisory council established under subsection (c) of this section; (3) not more than
eight hundred thousand dollars shall be annually allocated to the Department of Environmental Protection for costs incurred in the administration of such program; (4) not more
than four hundred thousand dollars shall be allocated to the Commissioner of Environmental Protection as follows: One hundred fifty thousand dollars shall be expended for
marketing studies and market development of recycled products, two hundred thousand
dollars shall be expended for the study of reuse or recycling of ash from resources
recovery facilities and fifty thousand dollars shall be expended for the study required
pursuant to section 17 of public act 88-231*; (5) not more than fifty thousand dollars
shall be allocated to the Department of Economic and Community Development for the
fiscal year ending June 30, 1989, for development of a plan required under section 32-1e; and (6) not more than one million dollars shall be allocated to the Department of
Environmental Protection for public education on waste reduction and for recovered
materials market development, including but not limited to, costs incurred for recycled
product promotion, technical assistance to recycling industries, recovered materials export assistance and for administrative costs. Funds allocated to the commissioner under
subdivision (6) may be expended for any contract entered into pursuant to said subdivision (6) with the Commissioner of Economic and Community Development for development of the recovered materials market. Any funds deposited in the account pursuant
to section 22a-234a which exceed the eight hundred thousand dollars allocated to the
department under subdivision (3) of this subsection shall be distributed to municipalities,
regional organizations representing municipalities, or agencies or political subdivisions
of the state representing municipalities for competitive grants for recycling related purposes. Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection, one million three hundred
thousand dollars shall be allocated to the Department of Environmental Protection from
the account for purposes of making a grant to the Southeast Connecticut Regional Resources Recovery Authority.
(June 23, Sp. Sess. II P.A. 86-1, S. 5, 10; P.A. 87-544, S. 10, 13; P.A. 88-231, S. 7, 9, 19; P.A. 89-351, S. 2, 11; 89-385, S. 11; 89-386, S. 21, 24; P.A. 90-179, S. 4; 90-249, S. 4; 90-312, S. 4; P.A. 91-293, S. 7, 9; 91-372, S. 2, 4; P.A. 94-130, S. 4; P.A. 95-250, S. 1; P.A. 96-132, S. 2, 5; 96-211, S. 1, 5, 6.)
*Note: Section 17 of public act 88-231 is special in nature and therefore has not been codified but remains in full force
and effect according to its terms.
History: P.A. 87-544 replaced task force with advisory council, amended Subsec. (b) to require the commissioner to
use private recycling markets to the extent feasible in implementing the program, amended Subsec. (c) to authorize the
council to advise the commissioner regarding implementation of the program and added to the membership of the council
two persons representing recycling interests, one representing an environmental organization, one representing business
and industry and two additional legislative members and added Subsec. (f)(3) and (4)re costs of administering the program
and re funds for marketing studies of recycled products and studies of reuse or recycling of ash from resources recovery
facilities; P.A. 88-231 amended Subsec. (c) by authorizing the council to study any issue related to recycling and to consult
with persons with specific information and added to the membership of the council the commissioners of administrative
services and transportation, two representatives of the packaging industry and the cochairmen of the environment committee; and amended Subsec. (f)(4) by increasing the amount authorized from $250,000 to $400,000 and increasing the amount
for ash studies from $100,000 to $200,000 and authorizing that $50,000 be spent for the study required pursuant to section
17 of P.A. 88-241 and added Subsec. (f)(5) authorizing $50,000 for development of the recycling industries plan required
under Sec. 32-1e; P.A. 89-351 amended Subsec. (f) to increase allocation for expenses of advisory council from $150,000
to $168,000 and to increase annual allocation to department of environmental protection for administrative costs of program
from 2.5% of fund's proceeds to $450,000; P.A. 89-385 added Subsec. (f)(6) allocating $1,000,000 for public education
on waste reduction and for recovered materials market development; P.A. 89-386 amended Subsec. (c) to authorize appointment of the public members by the majority leaders rather than minority leaders, to authorize appointment of the representative of the environmental organization by the speaker of the house of representatives rather than the minority leader, to
authorize appointment of the representative of business and industry by the minority leader of the house of representatives
rather than the president pro tempore of the senate and added to the membership a trash hauler, person representing an
industry using recycled material and a regional recycling coordinator and reduced the membership of members of the
general assembly from six to four members; P.A. 90-179 amended Subsec. (a) to allow grants to regional organizations
representing municipalities or agencies or political subdivisions representing municipalities; P.A. 90-249 amended Subsec.
(c) by adding to the membership of the council a person appointed by the Connecticut conference of municipalities and a
person appointed by the council of small towns; P.A. 90-312 amended Subsec. (f) by increasing the amount allocated for
the advisory council from $68,000 to $83,000; P.A. 91-293, in Subsec. (f), increased allocation from fund for administrative
costs to department from $450,000 to $600,000 and provided for grants to municipalities for recycling grants; P.A. 91-372 amended Subsec. (f) to increase the authorized expenditures which may be made for the advisory council and for the
department for costs incurred in administration of the recycling program, repeating in part changes enacted in P.A. 91-293; P.A. 94-130 changed name of fund from "Municipal Solid Waste Recycling Trust Fund" to "municipal solid waste
recycling trust account" and in Subsec. (d) made said account an account of the Environmental Quality Fund and eliminated
the requirement that such fund be held separate and apart from other moneys, funds and accounts and that investment
earnings be credited to the assets of said fund; P.A. 95-250 and P.A. 96-211 replaced Commissioner and Department of
Economic Development with Commissioner and Department of Economic and Community Development; P.A. 96-132
amended Subsec. (f) to increase the allocation for administrative costs, effective July 1, 1996.