20300-20306
PUBLIC CONTRACT CODE
SECTION 20300-20306
20300. The provisions of this article apply to contracts by the Santa Clara Valley Transportation Authority, as provided for in Part 12 (commencing with Section 100000) of Division 10 of the Public Utilities Code. 20301. (a) The purchase of all supplies, equipment, and materials, when the expenditure required exceeds one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000), shall be by contract let to the lowest responsible bidder, or, in the authority's discretion, to the responsible bidder who submitted a proposal that provides the best value to the authority on the basis of the factors identified in the solicitation. "Best value" means the overall combination of quality, price, and other elements of a proposal that, when considered together, provide the greatest overall benefit in response to the requirements described in the solicitation documents. (b) To the extent practicable, the authority shall obtain a minimum of three quotations, either written or oral, that permit prices and terms to be compared whenever the expected expenditure required for the purchase of supplies, equipment, or materials exceeds two thousand five hundred dollars ($2,500), but does not exceed one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000). (c) Notice requesting bids shall be published at least once in a newspaper of general circulation and on the authority's procurement Internet Web site, which publication shall be made at least 10 days before the bids are received. The board may reject any and all bids and readvertise at its discretion. (d) This section applies solely to the procurement of supplies, equipment, and materials, and shall not apply to construction contracts. 20301.5. (a) Notwithstanding Section 20301, the district may let a design-and-build contract for any project for a transit center or station, transit park-and-ride lot, bus and light rail maintenance facility, or administrative office building, or any combination of those, upon approval by the board of directors. The district also may let a design-and-build contract for the Fremont-South Bay Commuter Rail Project contained in Santa Clara County's 1996 Measure B Transportation Improvement Program, upon approval by the board of directors. (b) (1) If the board of directors elects to proceed under subdivision (a), before entering into any contract that requires advertising for bids for a project, the board shall cause to be prepared estimates, and shall prepare documents, for the solicitation of bids on a design-and-build basis. (2) For the purposes of this section, "design and build" means a method of procuring design and construction from a single source. The selection of the single source shall occur before the development of complete plans and specifications. (c) The request for submission of bids shall include all of the following: (1) A clear, precise description of the services to be provided and work to be performed. (2) A description of the format that submittals shall follow and the elements they shall contain, including the qualifications and relevant experience of the design professional and the contractor, and the criteria that shall be used in evaluating the submittal, including the bid price. (3) A requirement that bidders submit their proposals with the construction bid price and all cost information in a separate sealed envelope. (4) The date on which the submittals are due, and the timetable that will be used in reviewing and evaluating the submittals. (d) All submittals received prior to the closing time stated in the request for submittal shall be reviewed to determine those that meet the format requirements and the standards specified in the request for submittal. (e) The contract shall be awarded to the lowest responsible bidder meeting the standards of the request for submittal. (f) For the purposes of this section, selections of design professionals shall meet the standards set forth in Chapter 10 (commencing with Section 4525) of Division 5 of Title 1 of the Government Code. (g) This section shall apply only to a project that is under the supervision of a licensed general building contractor, as defined in Section 7057 of the Business and Professions Code. 20302. If after rejecting bids the board determines and declares by two-thirds vote of all its members that in its opinion, the supplies, equipment, and materials may be purchased at a lower price in the open market, the board may proceed to purchase the supplies, equipment, and materials in the open market, if the open market purchase price is lower than the rejected bid, without further observance of the provisions requiring contracts, bids, or notice. 20303. In case of an emergency, as defined under Section 1102, the board, upon adopting a resolution passed by a four-fifths vote of all its members, declaring and determining that public interest and necessity demand the immediate expenditure of public money to safeguard life, health, or property, may expend, or enter into a contract involving the expenditure of, any sum needed in the emergency without observing the provisions requiring contracts, bids, or notice. If notice for bids to let contracts will not be given, the board shall comply with Chapter 2.5 (commencing with Section 22050). 20304. Notwithstanding Section 20301, the board may direct the purchase of any supply, equipment, or material without observance of any provision requiring contracts, bids, or notice upon a finding by a vote of two-thirds of all its members of the board that there is only a single source of procurement therefor and that the purchase is for the sole purpose of duplicating or replacing supply, equipment, or material, as the case may be, in use. 20305. All bids for construction work shall be presented under sealed cover and shall be accompanied by one of the following forms of bidder's security: (a) Cash. (b) A cashier's check made payable to the authority. (c) A certified check made payable to the authority. (d) A bidder's bond executed by an admitted surety insurer, made payable to the authority. Upon an award to the lowest bidder, the security of an unsuccessful bidder shall be returned in a reasonable period of time, but in no event shall that security be held by the authority beyond 60 days from the time the award is made. 20306. (a) The Legislature finds and declares that the award of purchase contracts by the district under competitive bid procedures may not be feasible for products and materials that are undergoing rapid technological changes or for the introduction of new technologies into district operations, and that in these circumstances it is in the public interest to consider the broadest possible range of competing products and materials available, fitness of purpose, manufacturer's warranty, vendor financing, performance reliability, standardization, life-cycle costs, delivery timetables, support logistics, and other similar factors in addition to price in the award of these contracts. (b) (1) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the board may direct the purchase the following: (A) Computers, telecommunications equipment, fare collection equipment, radio and microwave equipment, and other related electronic equipment and apparatus. (B) Specialized rail transit equipment, including, but not limited to, railcars or tunnel boring machines, by competitive negotiation upon a finding by two-thirds vote of all members of the board that the purchase of those products or materials in compliance with provisions of this code generally applicable to the purchase does not constitute a method of procurement adequate for the district's needs. (2) This section does not apply to contracts for construction or for the procurement of any product available in substantial quantities to the general public. (c) Competitive negotiation, for the purposes of this section includes, but is not limited to, all of the following requirements: (1) A request for proposals shall be prepared and submitted to an adequate number of qualified sources, as determined by the district in its discretion, to permit reasonable competition consistent with the nature and requirements of the procurement. In addition, a notice of the request for proposals shall be published at least once in a newspaper of general circulation, which shall be made at least 10 days before the date for receipt of the proposals. The district shall make reasonable efforts to generate the maximum feasible number of proposals from qualified sources, and shall make a finding to that effect before proceeding to negotiate if only a single response to the request for proposal is received. (2) The request for proposals shall identify all significant evaluation factors, including price, and their relative importance. (3) The district shall provide reasonable procedures for technical evaluation of the proposals received, identification of qualified sources, and selection for contract award. (4) Prior to making an award, the district shall prepare a price analysis and shall find that the final negotiated price is fair and reasonable based upon comparable procurements in the marketplace. (5) Award shall be made to the qualified proposer whose proposal will be most advantageous to the district with price and other factors considered. If award is not made to the proposer whose proposal contains the lowest price, the district shall make a finding setting forth the basis for the award. (d) The district may reject any and all proposals and issue a new request for proposals at its discretion. (e) Upon making an award to a qualified proposer, the district, upon request, shall make available to all other proposers and to the public, an analysis of the award that provides the basis for the selection of that particular qualified proposal. (f) A person who submits, or who plans to submit, a proposal may protest any acquisition conducted in accordance with this section pursuant to protest procedures established by the board as follows: (1) Protests based on the content of the request for proposals shall be filed with the district within 10 calendar days after the request for proposals is first advertised in accordance with subdivision (c). The district shall issue a written decision on the protest prior to opening of proposals. A protest may be renewed by refiling the protest with the district within 15 calendar days after the staff recommendation for award has been made available to the public as required by subdivision (e) of Section 20216. (2) A bidder may protest the recommended award on any ground not based upon the content of the request for proposals by filing a protest with the district within 15 calendar days after the staff recommendation for award has been made available to the public as required by subdivision (e) of Section 20216. (3) A protest shall contain a full and complete written statement specifying in detail the grounds of the protest and the facts supporting the protest. Protesters shall have an opportunity to appear and be heard before the district prior to the opening of proposals in the case of protests based on the content of the request for proposals, or prior to final award in the case of protests based on other grounds or the renewal of protests based on the content of the request for proposals. (g) Provisions in a contract concerning women and minority business enterprises, that are in accordance with the request for proposals, shall not be subject to negotiation with the successful bidder.