50825-50834
HEALTH AND SAFETY CODE
SECTION 50825-50834
50825. It is the intent of the Legislature in enacting this chapter to ensure that funds allocated to the state pursuant to the federal State Community Development Block Grant Program (42 U.S.C. 5306(d)), and administered by the department, be of maximum benefit in meeting the housing and economic development needs of persons and families of low or moderate income. The Legislature intends that these funds be provided to eligible cities and counties that encourage new housing developments and economic development and which need the funds to support those developments. It is the intent of the Legislature to reaffirm established state policy that each eligible city or county contribute to meeting the statewide housing goals, or contribute to meeting the state's urgent need to halt the flow of jobs out of California by working to retain and expand existing businesses and attract new businesses that provide jobs to low- and moderate-income persons and families, or do both, and that funds allocated pursuant to this chapter be distributed accordingly. 50826. As used in this chapter: (a) "Eligible city or county" means an area which is not a metropolitan city or part of an urban county, as defined by paragraphs (4) and (6), respectively, of subsection (a) of Section 5302 of Title 42 of the United States Code. (b) "NOFA" means notice of funding availability, a public announcement that an estimated amount of funding will be awarded by a department program according to specified criteria and schedules. (c) "Persons and families of low or moderate income" means persons and families whose income does not exceed 80 percent of the area median income, adjusted for family size, as determined pursuant to regulations adopted by the department. (d) "Program" means the State Community Development Block Grant Program created pursuant to federal law (42 U.S.C. 5301, et seq.). 50827. Thirty percent of the annual allocation of federal Small Cities Community Development Block Grant funds shall be set aside for economic development projects and programs specified in Sections 50832, 50832.1, 50833, and 50834. All funds made available pursuant to the program shall, consistent with the requirements of subsection (c) of Section 5301 of Title 42 of the United States Code, be utilized to provide decent housing, a suitable living environment, and expanding economic opportunities, principally for persons and families of low or moderate income. 50828. Not less than 51 percent of the funds made available to the department pursuant to the program shall be utilized by the department to make grants to eligible cities or counties for the purpose of providing or improving housing opportunities for persons and families of low or moderate income or for purposes directly related to the provision or improvement of housing opportunities for persons and families of low or moderate income, including, but not limited to, the construction of infrastructure. 50829. As a condition of receiving funds pursuant to this chapter, an eligible city or county shall submit a housing element to the department in accordance with the requirements of Article 10.6 (commencing with Section 65580) of Chapter 3 of Division 1 of Title 7 of the Government Code. However, except as otherwise provided in Section 50830, no application for funds shall be denied because of the content of the housing element or because of the findings made by the department pursuant to Section 65585 of the Government Code. 50830. (a) Except as otherwise provided in subdivisions (b) and (c), no city or county shall be eligible to receive funds pursuant to this chapter if the city or county has adopted a general plan, ordinance, or other measure which directly limits, by number, either of the following: (1) The building permits that may be issued for residential construction. (2) The buildable lots which may be developed for residential purposes. (b) Subdivision (a) shall not apply to either of the following: (1) An ordinance adopted by a city or county which does any of the following: (A) Imposes a moratorium, to protect the public health and safety, on residential construction for a specified period of time, if, under the terms of the ordinance, the moratorium will cease when the public health and safety is no longer jeopardized by the construction. (B) Creates agricultural preserves pursuant to Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 51200) of Part 2 of Division 1 of Title 5 of the Government Code. (C) Was adopted pursuant to a specific requirement of a state or multistate board, agency, department, or commission. (2) A city or county which has a housing element that the department has found to be adequate pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 65585 or which is deemed to be in compliance with the requirements of Article 10.6 (commencing with Section 65580) of Chapter 3 of Division 1 of Title 7 of the Government Code pursuant to Section 65586 of the Government Code at the time the city or county applies for funds under the program, unless a final order has been issued by a court in which the court determined that the housing element is not in compliance with Article 10.6 (commencing with Section 65580) of Chapter 3 of Division 1 of Title 7 of the Government Code. (c) A city or county which has adopted a general plan, ordinance, or other measure subject to the restrictions of subdivision (a), which are not exempted by subdivision (b), may, notwithstanding subdivision (a), receive funds pursuant to this chapter if the use of the funds is restricted for housing for persons and families of low or moderate income. However, applications from cities or counties which have not adopted a general plan, ordinance, or other measure subject to the restrictions of subdivision (a) shall, to the extent that eligible applications for grants exceed the amount available for distribution pursuant to this chapter, have priority over applications from cities or counties which have adopted such a general plan, ordinance, or other measure which are not exempted by subdivision (b). 50831. One and one-fourth percent of the funds made available to the department under the program shall be utilized by the department to make grants to cities and counties who apply to the department for those funds on behalf of Indian tribes that do not fall within the meaning of Indian tribe, as defined by paragraph (17) of subsection (a) of Section 5302 of Title 42 of the United States Code. Those funds shall be utilized by those Indian tribes for the same purposes as those specified in Section 50828. 50832. (a) In order to ensure that a city or county may apply for both economic development and general program grants pursuant to this chapter in the same year, each applicant shall have a maximum grant request limitation as determined by the department and announced in the applicable NOFA, excluding general allocation planning and technical assistance grants and economic development allocation planning and technical assistance grants made available under Section 50833, of which a maximum amount as determined by the department and announced in the applicable NOFA, per year may be used for either general program or economic development applications. These limitations may be waived for the economic development allocation based upon available economic development funds after September 1 of each year. The department shall aggressively inform eligible cities and counties of the eligibility criteria and requirements under this section and in Section 50833. (b) Except for applications specified in Section 50832.1, applications for all activities or set-asides under this section and Section 50833 shall be evaluated on a first-in, first-served basis. (c) For all economic development applications under this section or Section 50833, including economic development assistance grants, the department shall develop project standards and rating factors which meet the minimum requirements of federal statutes, including a jobs-for-dollars test of thirty-five thousand dollars ($35,000) per job created or retained. In addition to the low- and moderate-income persons or families criteria established in subdivision (b) of Section 50826 and Sections 50827 and 50828, the department shall also utilize as criteria for the economic development allocation the federal standards of "blight" and "urgent need" under this section, Section 50832.1, and Section 50833. (d) A jurisdiction may submit multiyear proposals for a period not exceeding three years in duration. 50832.1. (a) The department is authorized to utilize specified amounts of the economic development set aside for a reservation of funds program to establish or enhance local revolving loan fund programs. (b) To the extent that the department determines that some local communities lack capacity to apply for and administer projects under this section and Section 50832, the department may utilize federal training dollars to provide training services to those communities. In providing training, the department may contract with training entities, provide the training directly, or make stipends available for that training. (c) Utilizing only existing Community Development Block Grant administrative funds, the department shall make every effort to assist communities unable to demonstrate compliance with federal regulations to come into compliance, which may include providing communities training in revolving loan fund administration through outside contractors. 50833. (a) The department shall determine and announce in the applicable NOFA the percentage of the total amount of the State Block Grant Program funds set aside for economic development that shall be allocated to make economic development planning and technical assistance grants to eligible small cities or counties for business attraction, retention, and expansion programs for the development of local economic development strategies, predevelopment grant feasibility studies, and downtown revitalization programs. Eligible small cities or counties may contract with public agencies or nonprofit economic development corporations and other eligible subgrantees or for-profit corporations or entities to provide these services. Each applicant shall be required to provide a cash match of up to 25 percent of the total amount requested. A technical assistance grant received under this set-aside is in addition to the city or county ceiling, under Section 50832, or its ability to apply under the economic development or general program set-asides. The department shall determine and announce in the applicable NOFA the maximum per year grant amount. Each applicant shall not receive more than two grants per year and shall be eligible to apply each year, although no applicant shall receive grants in excess of the maximum amount determined by the department and announced in the applicable NOFA in any one year. Funds not applied for or allocated under this section may be used for other economic development purposes under Sections 50832 and 50832.1. (b) The department shall determine and announce in the applicable NOFA the percentage of the total amount of the State Block Grant Program funds not used for economic development that shall be set aside to make technical assistance grants to eligible small cities or counties for purposes including, but not limited to: inventory of housing needing rehabilitation in the district, income surveys of area residents, and any general studies of housing needs in the district. Each applicant shall be required to provide a cash match of up to 25 percent of the total amount requested. A technical assistance grant received under this set-aside is in addition to the city or county ceiling or its ability to apply under the economic development or general program set-asides. Unexpended funds allocated under this section shall revert to the general program, but not to the economic development set-aside. The department shall determine and announce in the applicable NOFA the maximum grant amount per application. Each applicant shall not receive more than two grants per year and shall be eligible to apply each year, although no applicant shall receive grants in excess of the maximum amount determined by the department and announced in the applicable NOFA in any one year. (c) If, under federal law, the economic development planning and technical assistance grants and the general allocation planning and assistance grants are considered to be administrative expenditures, the department may reduce the percentages of the set-asides by up to the amount necessary to remain within the allowable limits for administrative expenditures. (d) Two or more jurisdictions may pool their funds and make a joint application for the same project. (e) General administrative activity planning studies shall not be counted against allocations under this section. 50833.1. (a) In the event that the department is allocated supplemental funds in excess of the state's annual program allocation pursuant to subdivision (d) of Section 5306 of Title 42 of the United States Code to meet an extraordinary need, including funds provided to serve as an economic stimulus to the economy of California, or in the event that federal funds are required to be set aside from the department's annual allocation pursuant to federal law or regulation, the department may distribute these supplemental or federally mandated set-aside funds pursuant to guidelines to be set forth in a special Notice of Funding Availability. (b) The distribution of supplemental or federally mandated set-aside funds under this section shall not be subject to the requirements of Sections 50831, 50832, and 50833, and shall be made notwithstanding any special allocations specified in Subchapter 2 (commencing with Section 7050) of Chapter 7 of Division 1 of Title 25 of the California Code of Regulations. (c) The guidelines for the distribution of supplemental allocations and federally mandated set-aside funds shall not be subject to any provision of Subchapter 2 (commencing with Section 7050) of Chapter 7 of Division 1 of Title 25 of the California Code of Regulations that the department determines to be in conflict with the purpose of, or impair the achievement of the goals of, the supplemental allocation or the federally mandated set-aside funds. (d) The department may adopt emergency regulations to implement this section. The adoption of any emergency regulations to implement this section that are filed with the Office of Administrative Law within one year of the effective date of the federal act that allocates these supplemental funds shall be deemed to be an emergency and necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health and safety, or general welfare. 50834. (a) The department shall prepare a separate and discrete training manual and request for proposal for the economic development set-aside. The department shall ensure that it can respond to requests for grants as rapidly as possible. Once an economic development project award is approved by the director, a contract shall be executed and funds made available as soon as possible. (b) Any program income received by a city or county grantee, or any loan repayments made by a beneficiary to a grantee, may be utilized by the city or county grantee for any activity currently eligible under federal law and regulations, provided that the department determines that the beneficiary or grantee has complied reasonably with the terms and conditions described in the contract between the grantee and the department. (c) Any economic development set-aside of funds not encumbered for funding of a project by the end of the federal contract period shall revert to the general program and be set aside for use if approved projects for which no funds are available are pending. (d) The department shall conditionally commit economic development allocations to projects that meet the requirements of this chapter up front, contingent upon the applicant receiving those other funding commitments necessary to complete the project.