62520-62521
FOOD AND AGRICULTURAL CODE
SECTION 62520-62521
62520. Unless otherwise defined in this chapter, or the context otherwise requires, the definitions contained in Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 61301), Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 61801), or Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 62700) govern the construction of this chapter. 62521. For purposes of this chapter, the following terms mean: (a) (1) "Acceptable security" means a surety bond from an admitted insurer, deposits of government securities, a letter of credit, or other form of performance guarantee acceptable to the secretary and meeting the requirements as acceptable security pursuant to law. Any instrument used as acceptable security shall contain provisions the secretary may prescribe, shall have an effective life of no less than two years, shall name the secretary as the beneficiary of the instrument, shall be clean and irrevocable if the security is a letter of credit, shall provide that the secretary may draw upon it up to the total amount in the event of the handler's payment default, and, except as otherwise provided in paragraph (3), shall be verified to the secretary as being in effect and complying with the provisions of this chapter at the end of every six-month interval following the date on which a handler originally posts the instrument. Except as provided in paragraphs (2) and (3), acceptable securities provided to the secretary shall not be released by the secretary unless the handler's average monthly purchases, as determined annually by the secretary, fall below thirty million dollars ($30,000,000), or the fund cash, whichever is higher. Any interest accrued by the instrument shall be the property, and for the benefit, of the handler posting the instrument. (2) Subject to the provisions of this chapter, a handler who has posted an acceptable security shall have the right to replace that instrument with a new acceptable security meeting the requirements of this chapter at the end of every six-month interval following the date on which the handler originally posted the instrument. The secretary shall release the issuer of any acceptable security from all past, present, or future obligations secured by the acceptable security upon the secretary's acceptance of replacement security meeting the requirements of this chapter and the secretary shall then provide written confirmation to the issuer of the original acceptable security that an acceptable replacement security had been provided. (3) Upon receipt of an affidavit confirming that the amount paid under an acceptable security posted pursuant to this chapter was equal to the total amount of that instrument, the secretary shall release the issuer of that acceptable security from all past, present, and future liability. Upon receipt of an affidavit confirming any other amount paid by an issuer under an acceptable security posted pursuant to this chapter, the secretary shall release the issuer of that security to the extent of the issuer's payment. (b) "Board" means the Milk Producers Security Trust Fund Board. (c) "Covered milk" means milk that would, in the event of a default in payment by the purchasing handler, qualify for coverage under Article 5 (commencing with Section 62580) of Chapter 2.5 of Part 3. (d) "Fund" means the Milk Producers Security Trust Fund created pursuant to Section 62506. (e) "Fund cash" means the combined value of the security charges collected pursuant to Section 62561 and any increments received pursuant to Section 62573. (f) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), "fund surplus" means the portion of fund cash at any particular time that consists of increments received by the fund pursuant to Section 62573. (2) If payment of producer claims pursuant to Article 7 (commencing with Section 62620) reduces the fund cash to thirty million dollars ($30,000,000), "fund surplus" shall thereafter mean the amount by which the fund cash exceeds thirty million dollars ($30,000,000). (g) "Handler" means any person who as owner, agent, broker, or intermediary, either directly or indirectly, receives, purchases, or otherwise acquires ownership, possession, or control of milk in unprocessed or bulk form from a producer or a producer-handler for the purpose of manufacturing, processing, selling, or other handling. It includes cooperative associations that, either directly or indirectly, receive, purchase, or otherwise acquire ownership, possession, or control of milk from other handlers or producers who are nonmembers of the cooperative. (h) "Milk" means bulk whole milk, bulk reduced-fat milk, bulk lowfat milk, bulk skim milk, bulk condensed skim, and bulk cream, and any other combination of these products which have not had nondairy ingredients added. It does not include milk which has been packaged in bottles, cartons, dispenser cans, or other consumer packages. (i) "Producer" means any person that produces milk from five or more cows whose bulk milk is received, acquired, or handled by a handler. It includes the nonprofit cooperative associations described in Article 3 (commencing with Section 61871) of Chapter 2 in the sale of milk of its member producers to other handlers.