§ 5-36-115 - Theft of leased, rented, or entrusted personal property -- False report of wealth or credit.
5-36-115. Theft of leased, rented, or entrusted personal property -- False report of wealth or credit.
(a) A person is guilty of theft and subject to a punishment prescribed by 5-36-103 if the person:
(1) Intentionally, fraudulently, or by false pretense takes, carries, leads, drives away, destroys, sells, secretes, converts, or appropriates in any wrongful manner any personal property of another person that is leased, rented, or entrusted to the actor; or
(2) Falsely reports of his or her wealth or mercantile credit and by the false report fraudulently obtains possession of personal property or the labor or service of another person.
(b) The amount involved in the theft is deemed to be the highest value by any reasonable standard of the property or service that the person stole or attempted to steal.
(c) It is prima facie evidence of intent to commit theft if a person who has leased or rented the personal property of another person:
(1) Fails to return or make an arrangement acceptable with the lessor to return the personal property to its owner within five (5) days, excluding Saturday, Sunday, or a state or federal holiday, after proper notice following the expiration of the lease or rental agreement; or
(2) Presents identification to the lessor or renter of the personal property that is false, fictitious, or not current with respect to name, address, place of employment, or other appropriate item.
(d) Proper notice by the lessor shall consist of a written demand addressed and mailed by certified or registered mail to the lessee at the address given at the time of making the lease or rental agreement.
(e) The following factors constitute an affirmative defense to prosecution for theft:
(1) That the lessee accurately stated his or her name and address at the time of rental;
(2) That the lessee's failure to return the item at the expiration date of the rental contract was lawful;
(3) That the lessee failed to receive the lessor's notice personally unless notice was waived; and
(4) That the lessee returned the personal property to the owner or lessor within forty-eight (48) hours of the commencement of prosecution, together with any charges for the overdue period and the value of damages to the personal property, if any.
(f) (1) For any lease or rental contract of twenty-five dollars ($25.00) or more, the lessee may waive the notice required in subsection (c) of this section by signing a statement contained in the lease agreement or rental agreement. The waiver shall require a separate signature of the lessee.
(2) The form of the waiver shall be substantially as follows:
"WAIVER OF NOTICE