§ 5-5-101 - Disposition of contraband and seized property.
5-5-101. Disposition of contraband and seized property.
(a) Any seized property shall be returned to the rightful owner or possessor of the seized property except contraband owned by a defendant.
(b) (1) As used in this section, "contraband" means any:
(A) Article possessed under a circumstance prohibited by law;
(B) Weapon or other instrument used in the commission or attempted commission of a felony;
(C) Visual, print, or electronic medium that depicts sexually explicit conduct involving a child prohibited under 5-27-304;
(D) Visual, print, or electronic medium that contains a sexual performance of a child prohibited under 5-27-403;
(E) Item the possession of which is prohibited by 5-27-602;
(F) Item the production of which is prohibited by 5-27-603;
(G) Item the production of which is prohibited by 5-27-605; or
(H) Other article designated "contraband" by law.
(2) "Contraband" does not include a visual, a print, or an electronic medium created, obtained, or possessed by licensed medical personnel or a regulated medical facility for the purpose of treatment or documentation of injuries to a child.
(c) (1) Contraband shall be destroyed.
(2) Except as limited under subdivision (c)(3) of this section, in the discretion of the court having jurisdiction, any contraband capable of lawful use may be:
(A) Retained for use by the law enforcement agency responsible for the arrest; or
(B) Sold and the proceeds disposed of in the manner provided by subsections (e)-(g) of this section.
(3) Contraband described in subdivisions (b)(1)(C)-(H) of this section and having no lawful use shall not be retained.
(d) (1) Unclaimed seized property shall be sold at public auction to be held by the chief law enforcement officer of the county, city, or town law enforcement agency that seized the unclaimed seized property or the chief law enforcement officer's designee.
(2) The proceeds of the sale, less the cost of the sale and any storage charge incurred in preserving the unclaimed seized property, shall be paid into the general fund of the county, city, or town whose law enforcement agency performed the seizure.
(e) The time and place of sale of seized property shall be advertised:
(1) For at least fourteen (14) days next before the day of sale by posting written notice at the courthouse door; and
(2) By publication in the form of at least two (2) insertions, at least three (3) days apart, before the day of sale in a weekly or daily newspaper published or customarily distributed in the county.
(f) (1) Any seized property to be sold at public sale shall be offered for sale on the day for which it was advertised between 9:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m., publicly, by auction, and for ready money.
(2) The highest bidder shall be the purchaser.
(g) (1) The proceeds from any sale of seized property shall be delivered to the county, city, or town treasurer, as the case may be, to be held by him or her in a separate account for a period of three (3) months.
(2) If any person during the time described in subdivision (g)(1) of this section establishes to the satisfaction of the county, city, or town treasurer that he or she was at the time of sale the owner of any seized property sold as provided in subsection (f) of this section, the person shall be paid the amount realized from sale of the seized property less the expenses of the sale.
(3) Any money in the separate account not claimed or paid within the designated three-month period shall be paid into the general fund of the county, city, or town whose law enforcement agency performed the seizure.