§ 23-103-405 - Title insurers -- Limitation of authority -- Powers.
23-103-405. Title insurers -- Limitation of authority -- Powers.
(a) (1) An insurer that transacts any class, type, or kind of insurance other than title insurance is not eligible for the issuance or renewal of a license to transact title insurance business in this state.
(2) Title insurance shall not be transacted, underwritten, or issued by any insurer transacting or licensed to transact any other class, type, or kind of business.
(b) A title insurer shall not engage in the business of guaranteeing payment of the principal or the interest on bonds or mortgages.
(c) (1) Notwithstanding subsection (a) of this section, a title insurer shall give notice of availability of closing protection to all parties to a transaction in which it is contemplated that title insurance may be issued.
(2) Upon written request by a party to a closing with a licensed agency with which the title insurer has an agency contract, the insurer shall issue closing protection to the requesting party.
(3) The closing protection shall conform to the terms of coverage and form of instrument as may be filed with the Insurance Commissioner and shall indemnify a person solely against loss of closing funds because of the following acts of a closing agent, title insurer's named employee, or title insurance agency:
(A) Theft or misappropriation of closing funds; or
(B) Failure to comply with written instructions from the proposed insured when agreed to by the closing agent, employee, or title insurance agency as it relates to the status of the title to the interest in land or to the validity, enforceability, and priority of the lien of a mortgage or deed of trust on the interest in land.
(4) The form and amount charged by a title insurer for closing protection coverage shall be filed with the commissioner at least twenty (20) days before the first use of closing protection coverage in the market.
(5) Except as provided in this section, a title insurer shall not provide any other coverage that purports to indemnify against improper acts or omissions of a person with regard to escrow or closing services.