Bachelor Of Laws
degree in law, abbreviated to LLB; indicated that the recipient has successfully
completed three years of law studies in addition to at least three undergraduate
years on any subject; since the early 1960s most accredited law schools grant a
Juris Doctor (JD) degree instead of the LLB; law schools which made the switch
allowed the prior holders of the LLB to claim the JD retroactively
Back To Back Life Sentence
slang for consecutive life terms; this differs from two concurrent life
sentences which allows the defendant to serve time for each simultaneously
Bad Debt
an non-collectible debt
Bad Faith
1) intentional dishonest act by not fulfilling legal or contractual obligations,
misleading another, entering into an agreement without the intention or means to
fulfill it, or violating basic standards of honesty in dealing with others 2)
when there is bad faith then a transaction is called a "bad faith" contract or
"bad faith" offer
Bail
1) money or bond put up to secure the release of a person who has been charged
with a crime 2) to post money or bond to secure an accused defendant's release
Bail Bond
bond provided by an insurance company through a bail bondsman acting as agent
for the company, to secure the release from jail of an accused defendant pending
trial
Bail Bondsman
professional agent for an insurance company who
specializes in providing bail bonds for people charged with crimes and awaiting
trial in order to have them released
Bailee
person, also called a custodian, with whom some article is left, usually
pursuant to a contract, who is responsible for the safe return of the article to
the owner when the contract is fulfilled
Bailiff
1) a court official, usually a deputy sheriff, who keeps order in the courtroom
and handles various errands for the judge and clerk 2) in some jurisdictions, a
person appointed by the court to handle the affairs of an incompetent person
Bailment
1) act of placing property in the custody and control of another, usually by
agreement in which the holder (bailee) is responsible for the safekeeping and
return of the property 2) The goods themselves which are held by a bailee; thus,
the "bailor" (owner) leaves the "bailment" (goods) with the "bailee"
(custodian), and the entire transaction is a "bailment"