Affirmative Defense
part of an answer to a charge or complaint in which a defendant takes the
offense and responds to the allegations with his or her own charges
Affix
1) to attach something to real estate in a permanent way, including planting
trees and shrubs, constructing a building, or adding to existing improvements;
affixed items are permanent and cannot be picked up and moved away 2) to sign or
seal, "affix a signature or a seal"
After-acquired Property
1) personal or real property acquired by a debtor after he or she has agreed
that all his or her property secured a debt; the new property also becomes
security for the debt 2) property acquired by the bankrupt person after he or
she has filed papers to be declared bankrupt; this after-acquired property is
not included in the assets which may be used to any debts which existed at the
time of the bankruptcy filing
After-acquired Title
title to property acquired after the owner attempts to sell or or transfer the
title to another person before they actually got legal title; when the title is
acquired by the seller in this paper shuffle, title automatically goes to the
person to whom it was sold, passing through the person who acquired the title on
it's way to the buyer
After-discovered Evidence
evidence found by a losing party after a trial has been completed and judgment
given, also called newly-discovered evidence; if the evidence absolutely could
not have been discovered at the time of the trial, then it may be considered on
a motion for a new trial
Age Discrimination
employer's unfair treatment of a current or
potential employee up to the age of 70; illegal under the Age Discrimination
Unemployment Act (1967)
Age Of Consent
age at which a person becomes legally competent to consent to marriage or sexual
intercourse
Agency
relationship of a person (called the agent) who acts on behalf of another
person, company, or government known as the principal
Agent
A person who is authorized to act for another (the principal) through
employment, by contract or apparent authority; the importance is that the agent
can bind the principal by contract or create liability if he or she causes
injury while in the scope of the agency
Agent For Acceptance Of Service
states require that a corporation name an actual
person who is authorized to accept service of any lawsuit or claim against the
corporation