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Case name Citation Summary
Arkansas v. Sanders 1979 absent exigency, the warrantless search of personal luggage merely because it was located in an automobile lawfully stopped by the police is not justified under the automobile exception to the Fourth Amendment
Smith v. Maryland 1979 leaves call detail records outside the protection of the Fourth Amendment.
Califano v. Yamasaki 1979 procedural due process and the Social Security Act
Wilson v. Omaha Tribe 1979 federal law governs an Indian tribe's right of possession to land
Torres v. Puerto Rico 1979 Fourth Amendment applies to Puerto Rico
Personnel Administrator of Massachusetts v. Feeney 1979 government employment preferences for veterans do not constitute sex discrimination
Greenholtz v. Inmates of the Nebraska Penal and Correctional Complex 1979 due process liberty interest in parole
Cannon v. University of Chicago 1979 gender discrimination, implied cause of action
Bell v. Wolfish 1979 rights of accused persons being held in prison pending trial.
Addington v. Texas 1979 involuntarily committing a person to a mental hospital requires a clear and convincing standard of proof
Burch v. Louisiana 1979 at a criminal trial, a six-member trial must be unanimous
New York City Transit Authority v. Beazer 1979 Civil Rights Act of 1964 and legality of discrimination against methadone users
Scott v. Illinois 1979 Sixth Amendment right to counsel applies only to crimes for which the actual penalty is imprisonment
Thor Power Tool Company v. Commissioner 1979 Income tax in the United States; depreciation of a publisher's inventory
Colautti v. Franklin 1979 Pennsylvania's Abortion Control Act held void for vagueness
Marquette Nat. Bank of Minneapolis v. First of Omaha Service Corp. 1978 State anti-usury laws cannot be enforced against nationally-chartered banks located out of state
Rakas v. Illinois 1978 asserting the Fourth Amendment rights of third persons
FCC v. Pacifica Foundation 1978 obscenity, FCC policing of obscenity
Lockett v. Ohio 1978 mitigating evidence required by the Eighth Amendment in capital sentencing proceedings
Regents of the University of California v. Bakke 1978 racial discrimination, affirmative action