| Case name | 
Citation | 
Summary | 
| Franks v. Delaware | 
1978 | 
challenging false statements made in support of issuing a search warrant | 
| Penn Central Transportation Co. v. New York City | 
1978 | 
substantive due process, taking clause, landmarks preservation | 
| Duke Power Co. v. Carolina Environmental Study Group | 
1978 | 
constitutionality of Price-Anderson Nuclear Industries Indemnity Act | 
| City of Philadelphia v. New Jersey | 
1978 | 
Dormant Commerce Clause prohibits banning importation of trash into a state | 
| Parker v. Flook | 
1978 | 
Algorithms and patent law | 
| Owen Equipment & Erection Co. v. Kroger | 
1978 | 
joinder and diversity jurisdiction | 
| Tennessee Valley Authority v. Hill | 
1978 | 
interpretation of the Endangered Species Act | 
| Exxon Corp. v. Governor of Maryland | 
1978 | 
Dormant Commerce Clause and state petroleum regulation | 
| Monell v. Department of Social Services | 
1978 | 
liability of municipal officials for violations of constitutional rights; they are not liable for merely employing the person who violated the person's rights, and do not enjoy absolute immunity for their actions | 
| Zurcher v. Stanford Daily | 
1978 | 
standards for issuing search warrants to third parties; special First Amendment protections for the press in keeping evidence of possible crimes | 
| Baldwin v. Fish and Game Commission of Montana | 
1978 | 
affirmed the right of the state of Montana to charge higher fees for out of state elk hunters | 
| Flagg Bros., Inc. v. Brooks | 
1978 | 
upholding section of New York Uniform Commercial Code permitting repossession of goods by warehouse | 
| Santa Clara Pueblo v. Martinez | 
1978 | 
sovereign immunity of Indian tribes | 
| Landmark Communications, Inc. v. Virginia | 
1978 | 
press freedom in judicial discipline proceedings | 
| First National Bank of Boston v. Bellotti | 
1978 | 
First Amendment and corporate political contributions | 
| Frank Lyon Co. v. United States | 
1978 | 
ownership of realty in sale-leaseback for tax deduction for depreciation purposes. | 
| Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Corp. v. Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc. | 
1978 | 
judicial deference to government agencies | 
| Stump v. Sparkman | 
1978 | 
judicial immunity | 
| Ballew v. Georgia | 
1978 | 
juries in criminal trials may not have fewer than six members | 
| Oliphant v. Suquamish Indian Tribe | 
1978 | 
Indian tribal courts do not have inherent criminal jurisdiction to try and to punish non-Indians |