CFR > Title 7 - Agriculture > SUBTITLE A—Office of the Secretary of Agriculture > PART 3—DEBT MANAGEMENT > SUBPART G—Federal Salary Offset (§3.70 to §3.87) > 3.71—Definitions.

3.71—Definitions.

As used in this subpart the following definitions shall apply:
Agency means an executive department or agency; a military department; the United States Postal Service; the Postal Rate Commission; the United States Senate; the United States House of Representatives; any court, court administrative office, or instrumentality in the judicial or legislative branches of the government; or a government corporation.
Debt means:
(1) An amount owed to the United States from sources which include, but are not limited to, insured or guaranteed loans, fees, leases, rents, royalties, services, sales of real or personal property, overpayments, penalties, damages, interest, fines and forfeitures (except those arising under the Uniform Code of Military Justice).
(2) An amount owed to the United States by an employee for pecuniary losses where the employee has been determined to be liable due to his or her negligent, willful, unauthorized or illegal acts, including but not limited to:
(i) Theft, misuse, or loss of government funds;
(ii) False claims for services and travel;
(iii) Illegal, unauthorized obligations and expenditures of government appropriations;
(iv) Using or authorizing the use of government-owned or leased equipment, facilities, supplies, and services for other than official or approved purposes;
(v) Lost, stolen, damaged, or destroyed government property;
(vi) Erroneous entries on accounting records or reports; and
(vii) Deliberate failure to provide physical security and control procedures for accountable officers, if such failure is determined to be the proximate cause for a loss of government funds.
Disposable pay means that part of current basic pay, special pay, incentive pay, retired pay, retainer pay, or in the case of an employee not entitled to basic pay, other authorized pay remaining after the deduction of any amount required by law to be withheld (other than deductions to execute garnishment orders in accordance with 5 CFR parts 581 and 582 ). Among the legally required deductions that must be applied first to determine disposable pay are levies pursuant to the Internal Revenue Code (title 26, United States Code) and deductions described in section 581.105(b) through (f) of part 5 of this title.
Employee means a current employee of an agency, including a current member of the Armed Forces or a Reserve of the Armed Forces, but does not include a FSA county executive director or county office employee.
Hearing official means a USDA administrative law judge or some other individual not under the control of the Secretary.
Salary offset means a reduction of a debt by offset(s) from the disposable pay of an employee without his or her consent.
Waiver means the cancellation, remission, forgiveness, or non-recovery of a debt owed by an employee to an agency as permitted or required by 5 U.S.C. 5584, 10 U.S.C. 2774, or 32 U.S.C. 716, 5 U.S.C. 8346(b) or any other law.