1412.52—Direct payment provisions.

(a) For 2008 through 2012 contracts, a final direct payment will be made to eligible producers on a farm enrolled in a contract with respect to covered commodities and peanuts for which payment yields and base acres are established on or after October 1 of the fiscal year following the fiscal year of the contract in which the direct payment was earned.
(b) For 2008 through 2011 contracts, at the option of the producer, 22 percent of the direct payment for the farm with respect to covered commodities and peanuts for which payment yields and base acres are established will be paid in any month from December through September of the fiscal year of the contract, as requested by the producer, as an advance direct payment. Advance direct payments are not available for the 2012 crop year. For any participant on the contract to receive an advance direct payment, all producers sharing in the direct payments for the farm must:
(1) Be in compliance with all requirements of the contract and the requirements in this part at the time of the advance payment;
(2) Sign the DCP or ACRE program contract designating payment shares and provide supporting and necessary contractual documentation. If all producers on the farm have not signed the contract designating payment shares in accordance with this paragraph, the contract will not be considered approved and no contract participant will be eligible for any payment for that farm for that contract. FSA has no obligation or responsibility to obtain signatures or requisite documents for DCP or ACRE program contract participants; and
(3) Comply with the provisions of parts 12 and 1400 of this title.
(c) If a producer declines to accept, or is determined to be ineligible for all or any part of the producer's share of the direct payment computed for the farm in accordance with the provisions of this section:
(1) The payment or portions thereof will not become available to or for any other producer and
(2) The producer must refund to CCC any amounts representing payments that exceed the payments determined by CCC to have been earned under the program authorized by this part. Part 1403 of this chapter is applicable to all unearned payments.
(d) The payment rates used to calculate direct payments with respect to covered commodities and peanuts on a farm enrolled in a contract are:
(1) Wheat—$0.52/bu.
(2) Corn—$0.28/bu.
(3) Grain sorghum—$0.35/bu.
(4) Barley—$0.24/bu.
(5) Oats—$0.024/bu.
(6) Upland cotton—$0.0667/lb.
(7) Long grain rice—$2.35/cwt.
(8) Medium grain rice—$2.35/cwt.
(9) Soybeans—$0.44/bu.
(10) Other oilseeds—$0.80/cwt.
(11) Peanuts—$36.00/ton.
(e) For 2008 through 2012 contracts, subject to the limitations of § 1412.51 and part 1400 of this chapter, the final direct payment amount to be paid to participants on a farm enrolled in a contract with respect to the covered commodities or peanuts for which payment yields and base acres are established is equal to the product of:
(1) The payment rate specified in paragraph (d) of this section, multiplied by
(2) The relevant payment acres of the covered commodity or peanuts on the farm enrolled in a contract, minus any acre reduction in accordance with § 1412.76(g), multiplied by
(3) The payment yield for the covered commodity or peanuts on the farm enrolled in a contract as determined in accordance with §§ 1412.31 and 1412.32, minus
(4) Any reduction calculated in accordance with subpart F of this part, minus
(5) Any advance payment received in accordance with paragraph (b) of this section.
(f) (1) The payment of any amount due any participant on a farm enrolled in a contract will be made only after all participants subject to the contract are determined to be in full compliance with the contract and the requirements of this part.
(2) A producer on a farm enrolled in a contract may receive a payment amount due without respect to the payment eligibility of other producers on the farm if all the following apply:
(i) The contract participant is in compliance with all contractual provisions;
(ii) The participant is in full compliance with the contract and the requirements in this part;
(iii) The payment of such amount does not affect adversely nor defeat the purpose of the program, as determined by the Deputy Administrator; and
(iv) The payment is approved by the Deputy Administrator.