27.203—What are the requirements for fire detection on towing vessels?
You must have a fire-detection system installed on your vessel to detect engine-room fires. Any owner of a vessel whose construction was contracted for before January 18, 2000, may use an existing engine-room-monitoring system (with fire-detection capability) instead of a fire-detection system, if the monitoring system is operable and complies with this section. You must ensure that—
(a)
Each detector, each control panel, and each fire alarm are approved under 46 CFR subpart 161.002 or listed by an independent testing laboratory; except that, if you use an existing engine-room-monitoring system (with fire-detection capability), each detector must be listed by an independent testing laboratory;
(c)
The system is arranged and installed so a fire in the engine room automatically sets off alarms on a control panel at the operating station;
(2)
Both an audible alarm to notify crew at the operating station of fire and visible alarms to identify the zone or zones of origin of the fire;
(e)
The system draws power from two sources, switchover from the primary source to the secondary source being either manual or automatic;
(f)
The system serves no other purpose, unless it is an engine-room-monitoring system (with fire-detection capability) installed on a vessel whose construction was contracted for before January 18, 2000; and
(g)
The system is certified by a Registered Professional Engineer, or by a recognized classification society (under 46 CFR part 8 ), to comply with paragraphs (a) through (f) of this section.