405.2414—Nurse practitioner and physician assistant services.

(a) Professional services are reimbursable under this subpart if:
(1) Furnished by a nurse practitioner, physician assistant, nurse midwife, or specialized nurse practitioner who is employed by, or receives compensation from, the rural health clinic;
(2) Furnished under the medical supervision of a physician;
(3) Furnished in accordance with any medical orders for the care and treatment of a patient prepared by a physician;
(4) They are of a type which the nurse practitioner, physician assistant, nurse midwife or specialized nurse practitioner who furnished the service is legally permitted to perform by the State in which the service is rendered; and
(5) They would be covered if furnished by a physician.
(b) The physician supervision requirement is met if the conditions specified in § 491.8(b) of this chapter and any pertinent requirements of State law are satisfied.
(c) The services of nurse practitioners, physician assistants, nurse midwives or specialized nurse practitioners are not covered if State law or regulations require that the services be performed under a physician's order and no such order was prepared.