21.270—Payment of subsistence allowance during leave and between periods of instruction.

(a) Payment during leave. VA will pay an eligible veteran a subsistence allowance during any period of approved leave including a veteran:
(1) Receiving medical or rehabilitation services on an outpatient basis at a VA medical center, and who provides his or her own room and board;
(2) Receiving service department retirement or retained pay while not on active duty;
(3) Hospitalized at a VA medical center while on approved leave. If the veteran becomes eligible for payment of disability compensation at the temporary 100 percent rate, under § 3.401(h) of this title due to hospitalization, payment will be made under provisions of § 21.266(a).
(b) Payment for intervals between periods of instruction. Subsistence allowance will paid to a veteran during the following periods unless the case manager and the veteran jointly determine that such payment is not in the veteran's interest:
(1) A period between consecutive terms within an enrollment period that does not exceed 1 full calendar month;
(2) A period between consecutive school terms, when the veteran, as part of his or her approved program of vocational rehabilitation, transfers from one educational institution to another for the purpose of enrolling in, and pursuing, the same objective at the second institution, provided the period does not exceed 30 days;
(3) A period which does not exceed 30 days, between a semester, term, or quarter, when the educational institution certifies the enrollment of the veteran on an individual semester, term, or quarter basis.
(c) Payment for other periods. Subsistence allowance will be paid for:
(1) Weeekend and legal holidays, or customary vacation periods associated with them;
(2) Periods in which the school is closed temporarily under emergency conditions described in § 21.4138(f).