CFR > Title 20 - Employees' Benefits > CHAPTER III—SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION > PART 416—SUPPLEMENTAL SECURITY INCOME FOR THE AGED, BLIND, AND DISABLED > SUBPART K—Income (§416.1100 to §416.1182) > 416.1181—What is a plan to achieve self-support (PASS)?

416.1181—What is a plan to achieve self-support (PASS)?

(a) A PASS must—
(1) Be designed especially for you;
(2) Be in writing;
(3) Be approved by us (a change of plan must also be approved by us);
(4) Have a specific employment goal that is feasible for you, that is, a goal that you have a reasonable likelihood of achieving;
(5) Have a plan to reach your employment goal that is viable and financially sustainable, that is, the plan—
(i) Sets forth steps that are attainable in order to reach your goal, and
(ii) Shows that you will have enough money to meet your living expenses while setting aside income or resources to reach your goal;
(6) Be limited to one employment goal; however, the employment goal may be modified and any changes related to the modification must be made to the plan;
(7) Show how the employment goal will generate sufficient earnings to substantially reduce or eliminate your dependence on SSI or eliminate your need for title II disability benefits;

Code of Federal Regulations

Code of Federal Regulations 1086
Example 1: A Substantial Reduction Exists. Your SSI monthly payment amount is $101 and your PASS employment goal earnings will reduce your SSI payment by $90. We may consider that to be a substantial reduction.

Code of Federal Regulations

Example 2: A Substantial Reduction Exists. You receive a title II benefit of $550 and an SSI payment of $73. Your PASS employment goal will result in work over the SGA level that eliminates your title II benefit but increases your SSI payment by $90. We may consider that a substantial reduction because your work will eliminate your title II payment while only slightly increasing your SSI payment.

Code of Federal Regulations

Example 3: A Substantial Reduction Does Not Exist. Your SSI monthly payment amount is $603 and your PASS employment goal earnings will reduce your SSI payment by $90. We may not consider that to be a substantial reduction.
(8) Contain a beginning date and an ending date to meet your employment goal;
(9) Give target dates for meeting milestones towards your employment goal;
(10) Show what expenses you will have and how they are reasonable and necessary to meet your employment goal;
(11) Show what money you have and will receive, how you will use or spend it to attain your employment goal, and how you will meet your living expenses; and
(12) Show how the money you set aside under the plan will be kept separate from your other funds.
(b) You must propose a reasonable ending date for your PASS. If necessary, we can help you establish an ending date, which may be different than the ending date you propose. Once the ending date is set and you begin your PASS, we may adjust or extend the ending date of your PASS based on progress towards your goal and earnings level reached.
(c) If your employment goal is self-employment, you must include a business plan that defines the business, provides a marketing strategy, details financial data, outlines the operational procedures, and describes the management plan.
(d) Your progress will be reviewed at least annually to determine if you are following the provisions of your plan.

Code of Federal Regulations

[71 FR 28264, May 16, 2006]