500.18—SI metric prefixes.
The following chart indicates SI prefixes that may be used on a broad range of consumer commodity labels:
Prefix | Symbol | Multiplying factor 1 |
---|---|---|
Kilo- | k | x 103 |
Deca- | da | x 10 |
Deci- | d | x 10−1 |
Centi- | c | x 10−2 |
Milli- | m | x 10−3 |
Micro- | µ | x 10−6 |
1 102=100; 103=1000; 10−1=0.1; 10−2=0.01. | ||
Thus, 2 kg=2×1000 g=2000 g, and 3 cm=3×0.01 m=0.03 m. |